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Research Articles
Bone repair in defects filled with AH Plus sealer and different concentrations of MTA: a study in rat tibiae
Jessica Emanuella Rocha Paz, Priscila Oliveira Costa, Albert Alexandre Costa Souza, Ingrid Macedo de Oliveira, Lucas Fernandes Falcão, Carlos Alberto Monteiro Falcão, Maria Ângela Area Leão Ferraz, Lucielma Salmito Soares Pinto
Restor Dent Endod 2021;46(4):e48.   Published online September 2, 2021
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5395/rde.2021.46.e48
AbstractAbstract PDFPubReaderePub
Objectives

This study aimed to evaluate the effects on bone repair of different concentrations of mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) added to AH Plus.

Materials and Methods

Bone tissue reactions were evaluated in 30 rats (Rattus norvegicus) after 7 and 30 days. In the AH + MTA10, AH + MTA20, and AH + MTA30 groups, defects in the tibiae were filled with AH Plus with MTA in proportions of 10%, 20% and 30%, respectively; in the MTA-FILL group, MTA Fillapex was used; and in the control group, no sealer was used. The samples were histologically analyzed to assess bone union and maturation. The Kruskal-Wallis and Mann-Whitney tests were performed for multiple pairwise comparisons (p ≤ 0.05).

Results

At the 7-day time point, AH + MTA10 was superior to MTA-FILL with respect to bone union, and AH + MTA20 was superior to MTA-FILL with respect to bone maturity (p < 0.05). At the 30-day time point, both the AH + MTA10 and AH + MTA20 experimental sealers were superior not only to MTA-FILL, but also to AH + MTA30 with respect to both parameters (p < 0.05). The results of the AH + MTA10 and AH + MTA20 groups were superior to those of the control group for both parameters and experimental time points (p < 0.05).

Conclusions

The results suggest the potential benefit of using a combination of these materials in situations requiring bone repair.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Analysis of the cytotoxicity and bioactivity of CeraSeal, BioRoot™ and AH Plus® sealers in pre-osteoblast lineage cells
    Luciano Aparecido de Almeida-Junior, Giuliana de Campos Chaves Lamarque, Henry Herrera, Maya Fernanda Manfrin Arnez, Francine Lorencetti-Silva, Raquel Assed Bezerra Silva, Léa Assed Bezerra Silva, Francisco Wanderley Garcia Paula-Silva
    BMC Oral Health.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • A Review of the research methods and progress of biocompatibility evaluation of root canal sealers
    Xiliang Yang, Tianxia Zheng, Nuoya Yang, Zihan Yin, Wuliang Wang, Yuhong Bai
    Australian Endodontic Journal.2023; 49(S1): 508.     CrossRef
  • Effect of Vitapex Combined with AH-Plus Paste on Inflammation in Middle-Aged and Elderly Patients with Periodontal-Endodontic Disease
    Rong Hu, Fulan Zhang, Xiangyu Guo, Youren Jing, Xiaowan Lin, Liping Tian, Min Tang
    Computational and Mathematical Methods in Medicine.2022; 2022: 1.     CrossRef
  • 282 View
  • 8 Download
  • 3 Web of Science
  • 3 Crossref
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Hard tissue formation after direct pulp capping with osteostatin and MTA in vivo
Ji-Hye Yoon, Sung-Hyeon Choi, Jeong-Tae Koh, Bin-Na Lee, Hoon-Sang Chang, In-Nam Hwang, Won-Mann Oh, Yun-Chan Hwang
Restor Dent Endod 2021;46(2):e17.   Published online February 25, 2021
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5395/rde.2021.46.e17
AbstractAbstract PDFPubReaderePub
Objectives

In recent in vitro study, it was reported that osteostatin (OST) has an odontogenic effect and synergistic effect with mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) in human dental pulp cells. Therefore, the aim of this study was to evaluate whether OST has a synergistic effect with MTA on hard tissue formation in vivo.

Materials and Methods

Thirty-two maxillary molars of Spraque-Dawley rats were used in this study. An occlusal cavity was prepared and the exposed pulps were randomly divided into 3 groups: group 1 (control; ProRoot MTA), group 2 (OST 100 μM + ProRoot MTA), group 3 (OST 10 mM + ProRoot MTA). Exposed pulps were capped with each material and cavities were restored with resin modified glass ionomer. The animals were sacrificed after 4 weeks. All harvested teeth were scanned with micro-computed tomography (CT). The samples were prepared and hard tissue formation was evaluated histologically. For immunohistochemical analysis, the specimens were sectioned and incubated with primary antibodies against dentin sialoprotein (DSP).

Results

In the micro-CT analysis, it is revealed that OST with ProRoot MTA groups showed more mineralized bridge than the control (p < 0.05). In the H&E staining, it is showed that more quantity of the mineralized dentin bridge was formed in the OST with ProRoot MTA group compared to the control (p < 0.05). In all groups, DSP was expressed in newly formed reparative dentin area.

Conclusions

OST can be a supplementary pulp capping material when used with MTA to make synergistic effect in hard tissue formation.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Biocompatibility and pro-mineralization effects of premixed calcium silicate-based materials on human dental pulp stem cells: An in vitro and in vivo study
    Nyein Chan KO, Sonoko NODA, Yamato OKADA, Kento TAZAWA, Nobuyuki KAWASHIMA, Takashi OKIJI
    Dental Materials Journal.2024; 43(5): 729.     CrossRef
  • Osteostatin, a peptide for the future treatment of musculoskeletal diseases
    Daniel Lozano, Arancha R. Gortazar, Sergio Portal-Núñez
    Biochemical Pharmacology.2024; 223: 116177.     CrossRef
  • Comparison of bioactive material failure rates in vital pulp treatment of permanent matured teeth – a systematic review and network meta-analysis
    Péter Komora, Orsolya Vámos, Noémi Gede, Péter Hegyi, Kata Kelemen, Adél Galvács, Gábor Varga, Beáta Kerémi, János Vág
    Scientific Reports.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Hard tissue formation in pulpotomized primary teeth in dogs with nanomaterials MCM-48 and MCM-48/hydroxyapatite: an in vivo animal study
    Sahar Talebi, Nosrat Nourbakhsh, Ardeshir Talebi, Amir Abbas Nourbakhsh, Abbas Haghighat, Maziar Manshayi, Hamid Reza Bakhsheshi, Razieh Karimi, Rahman Nazeri, Kenneth J.D. Mackenzie
    BMC Oral Health.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Reparative Mineralized Tissue Characterization by Different Bioactive Direct Pulp-capping Agents
    Mrunal Shinde, Varsha Pandit, Sarita Singh, Aniket Jadhav, Sarah Marium, Smita Patil
    Journal of the International Clinical Dental Research Organization.2024; 16(1): 8.     CrossRef
  • Effects of mineral trioxide aggregate and methyl sulfonyl methane on pulp exposure via RUNX2 and RANKL pathways
    Altar Ateş, Ayca Kurt, Tolga Mercantepe
    Odontology.2024; 112(3): 895.     CrossRef
  • Effects of barium titanate on the dielectric constant, radiopacity, and biological properties of tricalcium silicate-based bioceramics
    Yoorina CHOI, Yun-Chan HWANG, Mi-Kyung YU, Kwang-Won LEE, Kyung-San MIN
    Dental Materials Journal.2023; 42(1): 55.     CrossRef
  • Bioactive potential of Bio‐C Pulpo is evidenced by presence of birefringent calcite and osteocalcin immunoexpression in the rat subcutaneous tissue
    Marcela Borsatto Queiroz, Rafaela Nanami Handa Inada, Camila Soares Lopes, Juliane Maria Guerreiro‐Tanomaru, Estela Sasso‐Cerri, Mário Tanomaru‐Filho, Paulo Sérgio Cerri
    Journal of Biomedical Materials Research Part B: Applied Biomaterials.2022; 110(10): 2369.     CrossRef
  • The Influence of New Bioactive Materials on Pulp–Dentin Complex Regeneration in the Assessment of Cone Bone Computed Tomography (CBCT) and Computed Micro-Tomography (Micro-CT) from a Present and Future Perspective—A Systematic Review
    Mirona Paula Palczewska-Komsa, Bartosz Gapiński, Alicja Nowicka
    Journal of Clinical Medicine.2022; 11(11): 3091.     CrossRef
  • A Breakthrough in the Era of Calcium Silicate-Based Cements: A Critical Review
    Payal S Chaudhari, Manoj G Chandak, Akshay A Jaiswal, Nikhil P Mankar, Priyanka Paul
    Cureus.2022;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Effectiveness of Direct Pulp Capping Bioactive Materials in Dentin Regeneration: A Systematic Review
    Ermin Nie, Jiali Yu, Rui Jiang, Xiangzhen Liu, Xiang Li, Rafiqul Islam, Mohammad Khursheed Alam
    Materials.2021; 14(22): 6811.     CrossRef
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  • 8 Download
  • 9 Web of Science
  • 11 Crossref
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Dentin moisture conditions strongly influence its interactions with bioactive root canal sealers
Esin Ozlek, Hüseyin Gündüz, Elif Akkol, Prasanna Neelakantan
Restor Dent Endod 2020;45(2):e24.   Published online March 24, 2020
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5395/rde.2020.45.e24
AbstractAbstract PDFPubReaderePub
Objectives

It is known that bioactive materials interact with the dentin to undergo biomineralization. The exact role of moisture in this interaction is unknown. Here, we investigate the effects of dentin moisture conditions on the dislocation resistance of two bioactive root canal sealers (MTA Fillapex [Angelus Solucoes Odontologicas] and GuttaFlow BioSeal [Colténe/Whaledent AG]) at 3 weeks and 3 months after obturation.

Materials and Methods

Mandibular premolars (n = 120) were prepared and randomly divided into 3 groups based on the dentin condition: group 1, dry dentin; group 2, moist dentin; group 3, wet dentin. Each group was divided into 2 subgroups for root canal filling: MTA Fillapex and GuttaFlow BioSeal. Dislocation resistance was evaluated by measuring the push-out bond strength at 3 weeks and 3 months. Failure modes were examined under a stereomicroscope. Data were statistically analyzed by Kruskal-Wallis test with a significance level of 5%.

Results

Moist dentin resulted in higher bond strength values for both materials at both time points. This was significantly higher than wet and dry dentin for both the sealers at the 3 months (p < 0.05), while at 3 weeks it was significant only for GuttaFlow Bioseal. The different moisture conditions demonstrated similar trends in their effects on the dislocation resistance of the 2 root canal sealers.

Conclusions

The dentin moisture conditions had a significant impact on its interaction with the bioactive materials tested. Maintaining moist dentin, but not dry or wet dentin, may be advantageous before the filling root canals with bioactive sealers.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • The effect of moisture conditions and canal morphologies on the filling quality of iRoot SP with single-cone technique in root canals: an ex-vivo study
    Jing Yang, Xiran Xu, Jian Zhang, Kehua Que
    Frontiers in Dental Medicine.2025;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Bond Strength and Adhesive Interface Quality of New Pre‐Mixed Bioceramic Root Canal Sealer
    Gustavo Creazzo, Bruna Monteiro de Barros Ciribelli Alves, Helena Cristina de Assis, Karen Gisselle Garay Villamayor, Manoel Damião de Sousa‐Neto, Jardel Francisco Mazzi‐Chaves, Fabiane Carneiro Lopes‐Olhê
    Microscopy Research and Technique.2025;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Evaluation of apical seal and tubular penetration of a novel bioactive glass sealer, bioceramic sealer and resin–based sealer: an In-Vitro study
    M. Bilal, S. Pasha, S. Kumar, S. Arif, S. Taj, A. Saleem
    Endodontics Today.2025; 23(1): 39.     CrossRef
  • Preparation and characterization of novel nano-tricalcium silicate-58s bioactive glass-based root canal sealer
    Nawal Atiya Al-Sabawi, Sawsan Hameed Al-Jubori
    Saudi Endodontic Journal.2024; 14(1): 90.     CrossRef
  • The flow behavior and sealing ability of calcium silicate root canal cement containing dimethyl sulfoxide: An in vitro study
    Bokyung Shin, Ji-Hwan Seo, Wonjung Kim, Yu Jin Ahn, Ho-Young Kim, Won-Jun Shon
    Journal of the Mechanical Behavior of Biomedical Materials.2024; 150: 106156.     CrossRef
  • Nanoleakage of apical sealing using a calcium silicate-based sealer according to canal drying methods
    Yoon-Joo Lee, Kyung-Mo Cho, Se-Hee Park, Yoon Lee, Jin-Woo Kim
    Restorative Dentistry & Endodontics.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Effect of operators’ proficiency level and patients’ related factors on possible complications, using a high frequency polyamide sonic intracanal irrigation device: A prospective clinical cohort study
    Tobias Hahn, David W. Christofzik, Karim Fawzy El-Sayed, Sandra Freitag-Wolf, Jonas Conrad, Christian Graetz, Birte Größner-Schreiber, Christof Dörfer, Artak Heboyan
    PLOS ONE.2023; 18(5): e0285492.     CrossRef
  • Physical-chemical properties and acellular bioactivity of newly prepared nano-tricalcium silicate-58s bioactive glass-based endodontic sealer
    Nawal A. Al-Sabawi, Sawsan Hameed Al-Jubori
    Journal of Oral Biosciences.2023; 65(4): 305.     CrossRef
  • Biocompatibility analysis in subcutaneous tissue and physico-chemical analysis of pre-mixed calcium silicate–based sealers
    Ana Cristina Padilha Janini, Lauter Eston Pelepenko, Juliana Minto Boldieri, Victor Augusto Benedicto dos Santos, Nilvan Alves da Silva, Ivo Milton Raimundo, Brenda P. F. A. Gomes, Marina Angélica Marciano
    Clinical Oral Investigations.2023; 27(5): 2221.     CrossRef
  • Canal Drying Protocols to Use with Calcium Silicate–based Sealer: Effect on Bond Strength and Adhesive Interface
    Lais Lima Pelozo, Aline Evangelista Souza-Gabriel, Guilherme Nilson Alves dos Santos, Rafael Verardino Camargo, Fabiane Carneiro Lopes-Olhê, Manoel Damião Sousa-Neto, Jardel Francisco Mazzi-Chaves
    Journal of Endodontics.2023; 49(9): 1154.     CrossRef
  • Comparison of push‐out bond strength of endodontic sealers after root canal drying with different techniques
    Ahmadreza Sarrafan, Ali Soleymani, Tasnim Bagheri Chenari, Seyedali Seyedmajidi
    Clinical and Experimental Dental Research.2023; 9(2): 314.     CrossRef
  • Designing Calcium Silicate Cements with On-Demand Properties for Precision Endodontics
    A. Cahyanto, P. Rath, T.X. Teo, S.S. Tong, R. Malhotra, B.N. Cavalcanti, L.Z. Lim, K.S. Min, D. Ho, W.F. Lu, V. Rosa
    Journal of Dental Research.2023; 102(13): 1425.     CrossRef
  • Outcome of root canal treatment using warm vertical compaction with bioceramic and resin‐based sealers: A randomised clinical trial
    Jinghao Hu, Yunjie Zhu, Shuli Deng, Zeji Wang, Fuming He
    Australian Endodontic Journal.2023; 49(S1): 170.     CrossRef
  • Evaluation of the Sealing Ability and Bond Strength of Two Endodontic Root Canal Sealers: An In Vitro Study
    Manuel Marques Ferreira, José Pedro Martinho, Inês Duarte, Diogo Mendonça, Ana Catarina Craveiro, Maria Filomena Botelho, Eunice Carrilho, Carlos Miguel Marto, Ana Coelho, Anabela Paula, Siri Paulo, Nuno Chichorro, Ana Margarida Abrantes
    Dentistry Journal.2022; 10(11): 201.     CrossRef
  • How do imaging protocols affect the assessment of root-end fillings?
    Fernanda Ferrari Esteves Torres, Reinhilde Jacobs, Mostafa EzEldeen, Karla de Faria-Vasconcelos, Juliane Maria Guerreiro-Tanomaru, Bernardo Camargo dos Santos, Mário Tanomaru-Filho
    Restorative Dentistry & Endodontics.2022;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Effect of using calcium-silicate and silicone based root canal sealers in bulk or with main core material on bond strength
    Gizem Kadı, Esin Özlek, Yousef Saed
    Journal of Dental Research, Dental Clinics, Dental Prospects.2022; 16(4): 229.     CrossRef
  • Physico-chemical properties of calcium silicate-based sealers in powder/liquid and ready-to-use forms
    Ana C P Janini, Lauter E Pelepenko, Brenda P F A Gomes, Marina A Marciano
    Brazilian Dental Journal.2022; 33(5): 18.     CrossRef
  • Influence of dentin moisture conditions on the wetting action of different endodontic sealers using Rame-Hart goniometer: An in vitro study
    Sivaji Kauravi, ShruthiH Attavar, GyanendraPratap Singh
    Journal of International Oral Health.2022; 14(6): 624.     CrossRef
  • Heating stability, physical and chemical analysis of calcium silicate‐based endodontic sealers
    T. B. M. Antunes, A. C. P. Janini, L. E. Pelepenko, G. F. Abuna, E. M. Paiva, M. A. C. Sinhoreti, I. M. Raimundo, B. P. F. A. Gomes, A. de‐Jesus‐Soares, M. A. Marciano
    International Endodontic Journal.2021; 54(7): 1175.     CrossRef
  • Characterization, Antimicrobial Effects, and Cytocompatibility of a Root Canal Sealer Produced by Pozzolan Reaction between Calcium Hydroxide and Silica
    Mi-Ah Kim, Vinicius Rosa, Prasanna Neelakantan, Yun-Chan Hwang, Kyung-San Min
    Materials.2021; 14(11): 2863.     CrossRef
  • Main and Accessory Canal Filling Quality of a Premixed Calcium Silicate Endodontic Sealer According to Different Obturation Techniques
    Su-Yeon Ko, Hae Won Choi, E-Deun Jeong, Vinicius Rosa, Yun-Chan Hwang, Mi-Kyung Yu, Kyung-San Min
    Materials.2020; 13(19): 4389.     CrossRef
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  • 21 Crossref
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A micro-computed tomography evaluation of voids using calcium silicate-based materials in teeth with simulated internal root resorption
Vildan Tek, Sevinç Aktemur Türker
Restor Dent Endod 2020;45(1):e5.   Published online November 29, 2019
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5395/rde.2020.45.e5
AbstractAbstract PDFPubReaderePub
Objectives

The obturation quality of MTA, Biodentine, Total Fill BC root canal sealer (RCS), and warm gutta-percha (WGP) in teeth with simulated internal root resorption (IRR) was evaluated by using micro-computed tomography.

Materials and Methods

Standardized IRR cavities were created using 40 extracted maxillary central incisor teeth and randomly assigned into 4 groups (n = 10). IRR cavities were filled with MTA, Biodentine, Total Fill BC RCS (bulk-fill form) and WGP + Total Fill BC RCS. Percentage of voids between resorptive cavity walls and obturation material (external void), and inside the filling materials (internal voids) were measured.

Results

Total Fill BC sealer in the bulk-fill form presented significantly highest values of external and internal void percentages (p < 0.05). Biodentine showed a significantly lowest external void percentage (p < 0.05). WGP + Total Fill BC RCS presented significantly lower values of internal void percentages than all groups (p < 0.05), except Biodentine (p > 0.05).

Conclusion

None of the filling materials were created void-free obturation in resorption cavities. Biodentine may favor its application in teeth with IRR over Angelus MTA and bulk-fill form of Total Fill BC.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Evaluation of Different Techniques and Materials for Filling in 3-dimensional Printed Teeth Replicas with Perforating Internal Resorption by Means of Micro–Computed Tomography
    Angelo J.S. Torres-Carrillo, Helena C. Assis, Rodrigo E. Salazar-Gamarra, Leonardo Moreira Teodosio, Alice C. Silva-Sousa, Jardel F. Mazzi-Chaves, Priscila B. Ferreira-Soares, Manoel D. Sousa-Neto, Fabiane C. Lopes-Olhê
    Journal of Endodontics.2024; 50(2): 205.     CrossRef
  • Three-Dimensional Measurement of Obturation Quality of Bioceramic Materials in Filling Artificial Internal Root Resorption Cavities Using Different Obturation Techniques: An In Vitro Comparative Study
    Ammar M. Sharki, Ahmed H. Ali
    Journal of Endodontics.2024; 50(7): 997.     CrossRef
  • Evaluation of calcium hydroxide root canal filling materials by cone beam computed tomography and three-dimensional modeling
    Asel Usdat Ozturk, Ekin Dogan, Venus Seyedoskuyi, Berk Senguler, Asli Topaloglu-Ak
    Folia Medica.2024; 66(2): 250.     CrossRef
  • Clinical applications of calcium silicate‐based materials: a narrative review
    S Küçükkaya Eren
    Australian Dental Journal.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • A critical analysis of research methods and experimental models to study root canal fillings
    Gustavo De‐Deus, Erick Miranda Souza, Emmanuel João Nogueira Leal Silva, Felipe Gonçalves Belladonna, Marco Simões‐Carvalho, Daniele Moreira Cavalcante, Marco Aurélio Versiani
    International Endodontic Journal.2022; 55(S2): 384.     CrossRef
  • An Updated Review on Properties and Indications of Calcium Silicate-Based Cements in Endodontic Therapy
    Fateme Eskandari, Alireza Razavian, Rozhina Hamidi, Khadije Yousefi, Susan Borzou, Zohaib Khurshid
    International Journal of Dentistry.2022; 2022: 1.     CrossRef
  • Efficacy Of Calcium Silicate-Based Sealers In Root Canal Treatment: A Systematic Review
    Hattan Mohammed Omar Baismail, Mohammed Ghazi Moiser Albalawi, Alaa Mofareh Thoilek Alanazi, Muhannad Atallah Saleem Alatawi, Badr Soliman Alhussain
    Annals of Dental Specialty.2021; 9(1): 87.     CrossRef
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  • 7 Crossref
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Evaluation of reparative dentin formation of ProRoot MTA, Biodentine and BioAggregate using micro-CT and immunohistochemistry
Jia Kim, Young-Sang Song, Kyung-San Min, Sun-Hun Kim, Jeong-Tae Koh, Bin-Na Lee, Hoon-Sang Chang, In-Nam Hwang, Won-Mann Oh, Yun-Chan Hwang
Restor Dent Endod 2016;41(1):29-36.   Published online January 4, 2016
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5395/rde.2016.41.1.29
AbstractAbstract PDFPubReaderePub
Objectives

The purpose of this study was to assess the ability of two new calcium silicate-based pulp-capping materials (Biodentine and BioAggregate) to induce healing in a rat pulp injury model and to compare them with mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA).

Materials and Methods

Eighteen rats were anesthetized, cavities were prepared and the pulp was capped with either of ProRoot MTA, Biodentine, or BioAggregate. The specimens were scanned using a high-resolution micro-computed tomography (micro-CT) system and were prepared and evaluated histologically and immunohistochemically using dentin sialoprotein (DSP).

Results

On micro-CT analysis, the ProRoot MTA and Biodentine groups showed significantly thicker hard tissue formation (p < 0.05). On H&E staining, ProRoot MTA showed complete dentin bridge formation with normal pulpal histology. In the Biodentine and BioAggregate groups, a thick, homogeneous hard tissue barrier was observed. The ProRoot MTA specimens showed strong immunopositive reaction for DSP.

Conclusions

Our results suggest that calcium silicate-based pulp-capping materials induce favorable effects on reparative processes during vital pulp therapy and that both Biodentine and BioAggregate could be considered as alternatives to ProRoot MTA.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Clinical applications and classification of calcium silicate-based cements based on their history and evolution: a narrative review
    Kenta Tsuchiya, Salvatore Sauro, Hidehiko Sano, Jukka P. Matinlinna, Monica Yamauti, Shuhei Hoshika, Yu Toida, Rafiqul Islam, Atsushi Tomokiyo
    Clinical Oral Investigations.2025;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Histological evaluation of pulp response to alendronate and Biodentine as pulp capping agents: an animal study
    Thangavel Boopathi, Sekar Manimaran, Joseline Charles Kerena, Mathew Sebeena, Kumaravadivel Karthick, Natesan Thangaraj Deepa
    Restorative Dentistry & Endodontics.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Comparative Clinical and Radiographic Success Rate of Bioceramic Premix vs Biosilicate-based Medicament as Indirect Pulp Treatment Materials in Primary Molars: A Double-blind Randomized Trial with a Follow-up of 12 Months
    Aditi Mathur, Meenakshi Nankar, Sunnypriyatham Tirupathi, Payal Kothari, Rashmi Chauhan, Ashrita Suvarna
    International Journal of Clinical Pediatric Dentistry.2024; 17(7): 748.     CrossRef
  • Effects of mineral trioxide aggregate and methyl sulfonyl methane on pulp exposure via RUNX2 and RANKL pathways
    Altar Ateş, Ayca Kurt, Tolga Mercantepe
    Odontology.2024; 112(3): 895.     CrossRef
  • Evaluation of biocompatibility and bioactive potential of Well-Root PT by comparison with ProRoot MTA and Biodentine
    Yong Kwon Chae, Ju Ri Ye, Ok Hyung Nam
    Journal of Dental Sciences.2024; 19(4): 2218.     CrossRef
  • Dentine Remineralisation Induced by “Bioactive” Materials through Mineral Deposition: An In Vitro Study
    Marta Kunert, Ireneusz Piwonski, Louis Hardan, Rim Bourgi, Salvatore Sauro, Francesco Inchingolo, Monika Lukomska-Szymanska
    Nanomaterials.2024; 14(3): 274.     CrossRef
  • Different pulp capping agents and their effect on pulp inflammatory response: A narrative review
    Mustafa Tariq Mutar, Anas F Mahdee
    The Saudi Dental Journal.2024; 36(10): 1295.     CrossRef
  • Clinical application of calcium silicate-based bioceramics in endodontics
    Xinyuan Wang, Yizhi Xiao, Wencheng Song, Lanxiang Ye, Chen Yang, Yuzhen Xing, Zhenglin Yuan
    Journal of Translational Medicine.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Evaluation of the pulp response following direct pulp capping with exogenous nitric oxide and Mineral Trioxide Aggregate (MTA) a histologic study
    Amirah Alnour, Ghassan Almohammad, Anas Abdo, Kinda Layous
    Heliyon.2023; 9(7): e17458.     CrossRef
  • Histological evaluation of dental pulp response to Biodentine, enamel matrix derivative (Emdogain), and mineral trioxide aggregate as direct pulp-capping agents – A randomized clinical trial
    Takhellambam Premlata Devi, Amandeep Kaur, Shamurailatpam Priyadarshini, B. S. Deepak, Sumita Banerjee, Ngairangbam Sanjeeta
    Journal of Medical Society.2023; 37(3): 107.     CrossRef
  • Effect of Intracoronal Sealing Biomaterials on the Histological Outcome of Endodontic Revitalisation in Immature Sheep Teeth—A Pilot Study
    Elanagai Rathinam, Sivaprakash Rajasekharan, Heidi Declercq, Christian Vanhove, Peter De Coster, Luc Martens
    Journal of Functional Biomaterials.2023; 14(4): 214.     CrossRef
  • Restorative management of the posterior tooth that has undergone a pulpotomy
    Nicholas N Longridge, James S Hyde, Fadi Jarad, Sondos Albadri
    Dental Update.2023; 50(11): 932.     CrossRef
  • Direct pulp capping procedures – Evidence and practice
    Rafiqul Islam, Md Refat Readul Islam, Toru Tanaka, Mohammad Khursheed Alam, Hany Mohamed Aly Ahmed, Hidehiko Sano
    Japanese Dental Science Review.2023; 59: 48.     CrossRef
  • A novel analysis of the formation and resorption changes in dental hard tissue using longitudinal in vivo micro computed tomography
    Yeon-Jee YOO, Joonil HWANG, So-Hyun PARK, Jaehong HWANG, Seungryong CHO, Sun-Young KIM
    Dental Materials Journal.2023; 42(5): 708.     CrossRef
  • Evaluation of pH and Calcium Ion Diffusion from Intracanal MTA and Bioaggregate to Simulated External Resorption Cavities Through Dentinal Tubules
    Umut AKSOY, Kaan POLATOĞLU, Feridun ŞAKLAR
    European Annals of Dental Sciences.2022; 49(3): 108.     CrossRef
  • Pulpa Kuafajı ve Kuafaj Materyallerine Güncel Bir Bakış: Derleme
    Dilek AKIN, Çiğdem ATALAYIN ÖZKAYA
    Selcuk Dental Journal.2022; 9(2): 617.     CrossRef
  • The Influence of New Bioactive Materials on Pulp–Dentin Complex Regeneration in the Assessment of Cone Bone Computed Tomography (CBCT) and Computed Micro-Tomography (Micro-CT) from a Present and Future Perspective—A Systematic Review
    Mirona Paula Palczewska-Komsa, Bartosz Gapiński, Alicja Nowicka
    Journal of Clinical Medicine.2022; 11(11): 3091.     CrossRef
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Effect of acidic solutions on the microhardness of dentin and set OrthoMTA and their cytotoxicity on murine macrophage
Soram Oh, Hiran Perinpanayagam, Yoon Lee, Jae-Won Kum, Yeon-Jee Yoo, Sang-Min Lim, Seok Woo Chang, Won-Jun Shon, Woocheol Lee, Seung-Ho Baek, Kee-Yeon Kum
Restor Dent Endod 2016;41(1):12-21.   Published online December 1, 2015
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5395/rde.2016.41.1.12
AbstractAbstract PDFPubReaderePub
Objectives

To evaluate the effects of three acids on the microhardness of set mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) and root dentin, and cytotoxicity on murine macrophage.

Materials and Methods

OrthoMTA (BioMTA) was mixed and packed into the human root dentin blocks of 1.5 mm diameter and 5 mm height. Four groups, each of ten roots, were exposed to 10% citric acid (CA), 5% glycolic acid (GA), 17% ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA), and saline for five minutes after setting of the OrthoMTA. Vickers surface microhardness of set MTA and dentin was measured before and after exposure to solutions, and compared between groups using one-way ANOVA with Tukey test. The microhardness value of each group was analyzed using student t test. Acid-treated OrthoMTA and dentin was examined by scanning electron microscope (SEM). Cell viability of tested solutions was assessed using WST-8 assay and murine macrophage.

Results

Three test solutions reduced microhardness of dentin. 17% EDTA demonstrated severe dentinal erosion, significantly reduced the dentinal microhardness compared to 10% CA (p = 0.034) or 5% GA (p = 0.006). 10% CA or 5% GA significantly reduced the surface microhardness of set MTA compared to 17% EDTA and saline (p < 0.001). Acid-treated OrthoMTA demonstrated microporous structure with destruction of globular crystal. EDTA exhibited significantly more cellular toxicity than the other acidic solutions at diluted concentrations (0.2, 0.5, 1.0%).

Conclusions

Tested acidic solutions reduced microhardness of root dentin. Five minute's application of 10% CA and 5% GA significantly reduced the microhardness of set OrthoMTA with lower cellular cytotoxicity compared to 17% EDTA.

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Review Article
A review of the regenerative endodontic treatment procedure
Bin-Na Lee, Jong-Wook Moon, Hoon-Sang Chang, In-Nam Hwang, Won-Mann Oh, Yun-Chan Hwang
Restor Dent Endod 2015;40(3):179-187.   Published online March 16, 2015
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5395/rde.2015.40.3.179
AbstractAbstract PDFPubReaderePub

Traditionally, apexification has been used to treat immature permanent teeth that have lost pulp vitality. This technique promotes the formation of an apical barrier to close the open apex so that the filling materials can be confined to the root canal. Because tissue regeneration cannot be achieved with apexification, a new technique called regenerative endodontic treatment was presented recently to treat immature permanent teeth. Regenerative endodontic treatment is a treatment procedure designed to replace damaged pulp tissue with viable tissue which restores the normal function of the pulp-dentin structure. After regenerative endodontic treatment, continued root development and hard tissue deposition on the dentinal wall can occur under ideal circumstances. However, it is difficult to predict the result of regenerative endodontic treatment. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to summarize multiple factors effects on the result of regenerative endodontic treatment in order to achieve more predictable results. In this study, we investigated the features of regenerative endodontic treatment in comparison with those of other pulp treatment procedures and analyzed the factors that have an effect on regenerative endodontic treatment.

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Research Articles
The effects of bone morphogenetic protein-2 and enamel matrix derivative on the bioactivity of mineral trioxide aggregate in MC3T3-E1cells
Youngdan Jeong, Wonkyung Yang, Hyunjung Ko, Miri Kim
Restor Dent Endod 2014;39(3):187-194.   Published online June 19, 2014
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5395/rde.2014.39.3.187
AbstractAbstract PDFPubReaderePub
Objectives

The effects of bone morphogenetic protein-2 (BMP-2) and enamel matrix derivative (EMD) respectively with mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) on hard tissue regeneration have been investigated in previous studies. This study aimed to compare the osteogenic effects of MTA/BMP-2 and MTA/EMD treatment in MC3T3-E1 cells.

Materials and Methods

MC3T3-E1 cells were treated with MTA (ProRoot, Dentsply), BMP-2 (R&D Systems), EMD (Emdogain, Straumann) separately and MTA/BMP-2 or MTA/EMD combination. Mineralization was evaluated by staining the calcium deposits with alkaline phosphatase (ALP, Sigma-Aldrich) and Alizarin red (Sigma-Aldrich). The effects on the osteoblast differentiation were evaluated by the expressions of osteogenic markers, including ALP, bone sialoprotein (BSP), osteocalcin (OCN), osteopontin (OPN) and osteonectin (OSN), as determined by reverse-transcription polymerase chain reaction analysis (RT-PCR, AccuPower PCR, Bioneer).

Results

Mineralization increased in the BMP-2 and MTA/BMP-2 groups and increased to a lesser extent in the MTA/EMD group but appeared to decrease in the MTA-only group based on Alizarin red staining. ALP expression largely decreased in the EMD and MTA/EMD groups based on ALP staining. In the MTA/BMP-2 group, mRNA expression of OPN on day 3 and BSP and OCN on day 7 significantly increased. In the MTA/EMD group, OSN and OCN gene expression significantly increased on day 7, whereas ALP expression decreased on days 3 and 7 (p < 0.05).

Conclusions

These results suggest the MTA/BMP-2 combination promoted more rapid differentiation in MC3T3-E1 cells than did MTA/EMD during the early mineralization period.

Citations

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    Md. Niaj Morshed, Reshmi Akter, Imran Mahmud, Ah-Yeong Gwon, Jin Woo Jeang, Yeong-Geun Lee, Dae Won Park, Deok Chun Yang, Yeon Ju Kim, Se-Chan Kang
    Life.2024; 15(1): 41.     CrossRef
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  • Combined Effects of Growth Hormone and Mineral Trioxide Aggregate on Growth, Differentiation, and Angiogenesis in Human Dental Pulp Cells
    Hyung-Mun Yun, Seok-Woo Chang, Kyung-Ran Park, Lan Herr, Eun-Cheol Kim
    Journal of Endodontics.2016; 42(2): 269.     CrossRef
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    Seok-Woo Chang, Ji-Youn Kim, Mi-Joo Kim, Ga-Hyun Kim, Jin-Kyu Yi, Deok-Won Lee, Kee-Yeon Kum, Eun-Cheol Kim
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  • Mineral trioxide aggregate induces osteoblastogenesis via Atf6
    Toyonobu Maeda, Atsuko Suzuki, Satoshi Yuzawa, Yuh Baba, Yuichi Kimura, Yasumasa Kato
    Bone Reports.2015; 2: 36.     CrossRef
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    Qi Wang, Hao Li, Yu Xiao, Shuan Li, Bo Li, Xiaowen Zhao, Lin Ye, Bin Guo, Xinmin Chen, Yi Ding, Chongyun Bao
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Cytotoxicity and physical properties of tricalcium silicate-based endodontic materials
Young-Eun Jang, Bin-Na Lee, Jeong-Tae Koh, Yeong-Joon Park, Nam-Eok Joo, Hoon-Sang Chang, In-Nam Hwang, Won-Mann Oh, Yun-Chan Hwang
Restor Dent Endod 2014;39(2):89-94.   Published online March 21, 2014
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5395/rde.2014.39.2.89
AbstractAbstract PDFPubReaderePub
Objectives

The aim of this study was to evaluate the cytotoxicity, setting time and compressive strength of MTA and two novel tricalcium silicate-based endodontic materials, Bioaggregate (BA) and Biodentine (BD).

Materials and Methods

Cytotoxicity was evaluated by using a 2,3-bis(2-methoxy-4-nitro-5-sulfophenyl)-5-((phenylamino)carbonyl)-2H-tetrazolium hydroxide (XTT) assay. Measurements of 9 heavy metals (arsenic, cadmium, chromium, copper, iron, lead, manganese, nickel, and zinc) were performed by inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) of leachates obtained by soaking the materials in distilled water. Setting time and compressive strength tests were performed following ISO requirements.

Results

BA had comparable cell viability to MTA, whereas the cell viability of BD was significantly lower than that of MTA. The ICP-MS analysis revealed that BD released significantly higher amount of 5 heavy metals (arsenic, copper, iron, manganese, and zinc) than MTA and BA. The setting time of BD was significantly shorter than that of MTA and BA, and the compressive strength of BA was significantly lower than that of MTA and BD.

Conclusions

BA and BD were biocompatible, and they did not show any cytotoxic effects on human periodontal ligament fibroblasts. BA showed comparable cytotoxicity to MTA but inferior physical properties. BD had somewhat higher cytotoxicity but superior physical properties than MTA.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
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    Paridhi Agrawal, Manoj Chandak, Aditya Patel, Jay Bhopatkar
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    Petr Dohnalík, Christian Hellmich, Gilles Richard, Bernhard L. A. Pichler
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    Carolyn Primus, James L. Gutmann, Franklin R. Tay, Anna B. Fuks
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    Nastaran Meschi, Biraj Patel, Nikita B. Ruparel
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    Yoonsun Jung, Ji-Young Yoon, Kapil Dev Patel, Lan Ma, Hae-Hyoung Lee, Jongbin Kim, Jung-Hwan Lee, Jisun Shin
    Nanomaterials.2020; 10(7): 1373.     CrossRef
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    Hasan Subhi, Adam Husein, Dasmawati Mohamad, Asma-Abdullah Nurul
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    Mohamed R. W. Ali, Manal Mustafa, Asgeir Bårdsen, Athanasia Bletsa
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    Carolyn M. Primus, Franklin R. Tay, Li-na Niu
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    Ozgur Uyanik, Emre Nagas, Selen Kucukkaya Eren, Zafer C. Cehreli, Pekka K. Vallittu, Lippo V.J. Lassila
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    Makbule Bilge Akbulut, Pembegul Uyar Arpaci, Ayce Unverdi Eldeniz
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    Australian Dental Journal.2018; 63(2): 170.     CrossRef
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    Eirini Athanasiadou, Maria Paschalidou, Anna Theocharidou, Nikolaos Kontoudakis, Konstantinos Arapostathis, Athina Bakopoulou
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    Suzan Abdul Wanees Amin, Shaimaa Ismail Gawdat
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    Jia Kim, Young-Sang Song, Kyung-San Min, Sun-Hun Kim, Jeong-Tae Koh, Bin-Na Lee, Hoon-Sang Chang, In-Nam Hwang, Won-Mann Oh, Yun-Chan Hwang
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  • 29 Crossref
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A preliminary report on histological outcome of pulpotomy with endodontic biomaterials vs calcium hydroxide
Ali Nosrat, Ali Peimani, Saeed Asgary
Restor Dent Endod 2013;38(4):227-233.   Published online November 12, 2013
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5395/rde.2013.38.4.227
AbstractAbstract PDFPubReaderePub
Objectives

The purpose of the study was to evaluate human dental pulp response to pulpotomy with calcium hydroxide (CH), mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA), and calcium enriched mixture (CEM) cement.

Materials and Methods

A total of nine erupted third molars were randomly assigned to each pulpotomy group. The same clinician performed full pulpotomies and coronal restorations. The patients were followed clinically for six months; the teeth were then extracted and prepared for histological assessments. The samples were blindly assessed by an independent observer for pulp vitality, pulp inflammation, and calcified bridge formation.

Results

All patients were free of clinical signs/symptoms of pulpal/periradicular diseases during the follow up period. In CH group, one tooth had necrotic radicular pulp; other two teeth in this group had vital uninflamed pulps with complete dentinal bridge formation. In CEM cement and MTA groups all teeth had vital uninflamed radicular pulps. A complete dentinal bridge was formed beneath CEM cement and MTA in all roots. Odontoblast-like cells were present beneath CEM cement and MTA in all samples.

Conclusions

This study revealed that CEM cement and MTA were reliable endodontic biomaterials in full pulpotomy treatment. In contrast, the human dental pulp response to CH might be unpredictable.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
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    Emmanuel J. N. L. Silva, Karem P. Pinto, Fernanda N. S. J. Riche, Maristela G. H. Carestiato, Jorge N. R. Martins, Henry F. Duncan, Marco A. Versiani, Gustavo De‐Deus
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    Saeed Asgary, Mahtab Aram, Mahta Fazlyab
    BioMedical Engineering OnLine.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
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    Sayna Shamszadeh, Armin Shirvani, Saeed Asgary
    Current Stem Cell Research & Therapy.2024; 19(4): 587.     CrossRef
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    Maria Teresa Xavier, Ana Luísa Costa, João Carlos Ramos, João Caramês, Duarte Marques, Jorge N. R. Martins
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    Günther Streit, Martin Vorster, Peet J Van der Vyver
    South African Dental Journal.2023; 78(06): 309.     CrossRef
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    Nehad A Ahmad, Nevin A. Gad, Marwa H. Abdulmonaem
    Journal of Nature and Science of Medicine.2022; 5(3): 281.     CrossRef
  • Expression of Matrix Metalloproteinases-8 and Myeloperoxidase in Pulp Tissue after Pulpotomy with Calcium Silicate Cements
    Nayara Nery de Oliveira Cunha, Marina Azevedo Junqueira, Leopoldo Cosme-Silva, Laís da Silveira Terra Santos, George Augusto Veloso de Oliveira, Rafael Tobias Moretti Neto, Denismar Alves Nogueira, Maísa Ribeiro Pereira Lima Brigagão, Ana Beatriz da Silve
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    Natacha Linas, Nicolas Decerle, Marie-Laure Munoz-Sanchez, Denise Faulks, Valérie Collado, Emmanuel Nicolas, Martine Hennequin, Pierre-Yves Cousson
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    Teng Kai Ong, Ghee Seong Lim, Maharaj Singh, Alissa V. Fial
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    Amjad Alagha, Abdulwahab Nourallah, Sahar Alhariri
    Journal of Biomaterials Science, Polymer Edition.2020; 31(13): 1689.     CrossRef
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    Saeed Asgary, Mahdieh Nourzadeh, Prashant Verma, M. Lamar Hicks, Ali Nosrat
    Journal of Endodontics.2019; 45(9): 1161.     CrossRef
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    M. Zanini, M. Hennequin, PY. Cousson
    Acta Odontologica Scandinavica.2019; 77(7): 541.     CrossRef
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    Saeed Asgary, Prashant Verma, Ali Nosrat
    Restorative Dentistry & Endodontics.2018;[Epub]     CrossRef
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    M. Parirokh, M. Torabinejad, P. M. H. Dummer
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    Marjorie Zanini, Martine Hennequin, Pierre-Yves Cousson
    Journal of Endodontics.2016; 42(8): 1167.     CrossRef
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    Mahtab Memarpour, Soleiman Fijan, Saeed Asgary, Marzieh Keikhaee
    The Open Dentistry Journal.2016; 10(1): 43.     CrossRef
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    Martin Jung
    Oralprophylaxe & Kinderzahnheilkunde.2016; 38(1): 29.     CrossRef
  • Conservative Management of Class 4 Invasive Cervical Root Resorption Using Calcium-enriched Mixture Cement
    Saeed Asgary, Ali Nosrat
    Journal of Endodontics.2016; 42(8): 1291.     CrossRef
  • Permanent teeth pulpotomy survival analysis: retrospective follow-up
    Gustavo Golgo Kunert, Itaborai Revoredo Kunert, Luiz Cesar da Costa Filho, José Antônio Poli de Figueiredo
    Journal of Dentistry.2015; 43(9): 1125.     CrossRef
  • Cytocompatibility and Antibacterial Properties of Capping Materials
    Claudio Poggio, Carla Renata Arciola, Riccardo Beltrami, Annachiara Monaco, Alberto Dagna, Marco Lombardini, Livia Visai
    The Scientific World Journal.2014; 2014: 1.     CrossRef
  • Surgical management of a failed internal root resorption treatment: a histological and clinical report
    Saeed Asgary, Mohammad Jafar Eghbal, Leili Mehrdad, Sanam Kheirieh, Ali Nosrat
    Restorative Dentistry & Endodontics.2014; 39(2): 137.     CrossRef
  • Effect of Mineral Trioxide Aggregate Surface Treatments on Morphology and Bond Strength to Composite Resin
    Joo-Hee Shin, Ji-Hyun Jang, Sang Hyuk Park, Euiseong Kim
    Journal of Endodontics.2014; 40(8): 1210.     CrossRef
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Evaluation of the rat tissue reaction to experimental new resin cement and mineral trioxide aggregate cement
Won-Kyung Yang, Hyun-Jung Ko, Mi-Ri Kim
Restor Dent Endod 2012;37(4):194-200.   Published online November 21, 2012
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5395/rde.2012.37.4.194
AbstractAbstract PDFPubReaderePub
Objectives

New resin cement (NRC) has been developed as a root repairing material and the material is composed of organic resin matrix and inorganic powders. The aim of this study was to compare the rat subcutaneous tissue response to NRC and mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) cement and to investigate the tissue toxicity of both materials.

Materials and Methods

Sixty rats received two polyethylene tube-implants in dorsal subcutaneous regions, MTA and NRC specimens. Twenty rats were sacrificed respectively at 1, 4 and 8 wk after implantation and sectioned to 5 µm thickness and stained with Hematoxylin-Eosin (H-E) or von-Kossa staining. The condition of tissue adjacent to the implanted materials and the extent of inflammation to each implant were evaluated by two examiners who were unaware of the type of implanted materials in the tissues. Data were statistically analyzed with paired t-test (p < 0.05).

Results

In specimens implanted with both NRC and MTA, severe inflammatory reactions were present at one wk, which decreased with time. At eighth wk, MTA implanted tissue showed mild inflammatory reaction, while there were moderate inflammatory reactions in NRC implanted tissue, respectively. In NRC group, von-Kossa staining showed more calcification materials than MTA group at eighth wk.

Conclusions

It was concluded that the calcium reservoir capability of NRC may contribute to mineralization of the tissues.

Citations

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  • Biomineralization of three calcium silicate-based cements after implantation in rat subcutaneous tissue
    Ranjdar Mahmood Talabani, Balkees Taha Garib, Reza Masaeli, Kavosh Zandsalimi, Farinaz Ketabat
    Restorative Dentistry & Endodontics.2021;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Genotoxicity of root canal sealers: a literature review
    Fábio Miguel dos Santos Costa, Maria Helena Fernandes, Silvia Regina Batistuzzo de Medeiros
    Clinical Oral Investigations.2020; 24(10): 3347.     CrossRef
  • Marginal adaptation, solubility and biocompatibility of TheraCal LC compared with MTA-angelus and biodentine as a furcation perforation repair material
    M. A. Alazrag, A. M. Abu-Seida, K. M. El-Batouty, S. H. El Ashry
    BMC Oral Health.2020;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Evaluation in vivo of biocompatibility of differents resin-modified cements for bonding orthodontic bands
    JANAINA A. MESQUITA, ROGÉRIO LACERDA-SANTOS, GÊISA A.M. SAMPAIO, GUSTAVO P. GODOY, CASSIANO F.W. NONAKA, POLLIANNA M. ALVES
    Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências.2017; 89(3 suppl): 2433.     CrossRef
  • A preliminary report on histological outcome of pulpotomy with endodontic biomaterials vs calcium hydroxide
    Ali Nosrat, Ali Peimani, Saeed Asgary
    Restorative Dentistry & Endodontics.2013; 38(4): 227.     CrossRef
  • Biocompatibility of root-end filling materials: recent update
    Payal Saxena, Saurabh Kumar Gupta, Vilas Newaskar
    Restorative Dentistry & Endodontics.2013; 38(3): 119.     CrossRef
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Case Report
Failure of orthograde MTA filling: MTA wash-out?
Yuran Kim, Chan-Young Lee, Euiseoung Kim, Il-Young Jung
J Korean Acad Conserv Dent 2011;36(6):510-514.   Published online November 30, 2011
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5395/JKACD.2011.36.6.510
AbstractAbstract PDFPubReaderePub

Mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA), which was originally developed for repair of root perforations, is a biocompatible material with numerous clinical applications in endodontics. MTA must be allowed to set in the presence of moisture to optimize the material's physical and chemical properties. In the clinic, occasionally unset MTA has been detected after application of MTA on the tooth, and the reason has been unclear.

This case report presents MTA washed-out for several years after placement at the root apex as an apical plug, and discusses the reason and things to consider in clinics.

Citations

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  • Modified Mineral Trioxide Aggregate—A Versatile Dental Material: An Insight on Applications and Newer Advancements
    C. Pushpalatha, Vismaya Dhareshwar, S. V. Sowmya, Dominic Augustine, Thilla Sekar Vinothkumar, Apathsakayan Renugalakshmi, Amal Shaiban, Ateet Kakti, Shilpa H. Bhandi, Alok Dubey, Amulya V. Rai, Shankargouda Patil
    Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology.2022;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Comparative evaluation of volumetric changes of three different retrograde calcium silicate materials placed under different pH condititions
    So Yeon Kwon, Min-Seock Seo
    BMC Oral Health.2020;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Effects of RetroMTA on osteoblastic differentiation in MC3T3-E1 cells
    Hyo-Il Lee, Sung-Hyeon Choi, Ji-Hyun Jang, Hoon-Sang Chang, Yun-Chan Hwang, In-Nam Hwang, Bin-Na Lee, Won-Mann Oh
    Korean Journal of Dental Materials.2018; 45(2): 97.     CrossRef
  • The effect of human blood on the setting and surface micro-hardness of calcium silicate cements
    Minju Song, Wonyoung Yue, Soyeon Kim, Wooksung Kim, Yaelim Kim, Jeong-Woong Kim, Euiseong Kim
    Clinical Oral Investigations.2016; 20(8): 1997.     CrossRef
  • Biological Effects and Washout Resistance of a Newly Developed Fast-setting Pozzolan Cement
    Yoorina Choi, Su-Jung Park, Seoung-Hoon Lee, Yun-Chan Hwang, Mi-Kyung Yu, Kyung-San Min
    Journal of Endodontics.2013; 39(4): 467.     CrossRef
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Basic Researchs
Biocompatibility of bioaggregate cement on human pulp and periodontal ligament (PDL) derived cells
Choo-Ryung Chung, Euiseong Kim, Su-Jung Shin
J Korean Acad Conserv Dent 2010;35(6):473-478.   Published online November 30, 2010
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5395/JKACD.2010.35.6.473
AbstractAbstract PDFPubReaderePub
Objectives

This study was performed to investigate the biocompatibility of newly introduced Bioaggregate on human pulp and PDL cells.

Materials and Methods

Cells were collected from human pulp and PDL tissue of extracted premolars. Cell culture plate was coated either with Bioaggregate or white MTA, then the same number of cells were poured to cell culture dishes. Cell attachment and growth was examined under a phase microscope after 1,3 and 7 days of seeding. Cell viability was measured and the data was analyzed using Student t-test and one way ANOVA.

Results

Both types of cells used in this study were well attached and grew healthy on Bioaggregate and MTA coated culture dishes. No cell inhibition zone was observed in Bioaggregate group. There was no statistical difference of viable cells between bioaggreagte and MTA groups.

Conclusions

Bioaggregate appeared to be biocompatible compared with white MTA on human pulp and PDL cells.

Citations

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  • Evaluation of bioactivity, biocompatibility, and antibacterial properties of tricalcium silicate bone cement modified with wollastonite/ fluorapatite glass and glass-ceramic
    H.K. Abd El-Hamid, A.M. Fayad, R.L. Elwan
    Ceramics International.2024; 50(14): 25322.     CrossRef
  • Influence of insulin on the healing of exposed dental pulp after pulp capping: An experimental study in a dog model
    Mokhtar A. Al‐Anesi, Ashraf M. Abu‐Seida, Salma H. El Ashry, Abeer H. Mahran, Ehab S. Abd‐Elhamid
    Special Care in Dentistry.2021; 41(1): 49.     CrossRef
  • ROOT END FILLING MATERIALS – A REVIEW
    Bynagari Chandra Shekar, Veerendra Uppin, Madhu Pujar
    GLOBAL JOURNAL FOR RESEARCH ANALYSIS.2021; : 5.     CrossRef
  • Effects of two fast-setting calcium-silicate cements on cell viability and angiogenic factor release in human pulp-derived cells
    Chooryung J. Chung, Euiseong Kim, Minju Song, Jeong-Won Park, Su-Jung Shin
    Odontology.2016; 104(2): 143.     CrossRef
  • Cytotoxicity and physical properties of tricalcium silicate-based endodontic materials
    Young-Eun Jang, Bin-Na Lee, Jeong-Tae Koh, Yeong-Joon Park, Nam-Eok Joo, Hoon-Sang Chang, In-Nam Hwang, Won-Mann Oh, Yun-Chan Hwang
    Restorative Dentistry & Endodontics.2014; 39(2): 89.     CrossRef
  • Biocompatibility of root-end filling materials: recent update
    Payal Saxena, Saurabh Kumar Gupta, Vilas Newaskar
    Restorative Dentistry & Endodontics.2013; 38(3): 119.     CrossRef
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Physical properties of novel composite using Portland cement for retro-filling material
Sang-Jin Lee, Ok-In Cho, Jiwan Yum, Jeong-Kil Park, Bock Hur, Hyeon-Cheol Kim
J Korean Acad Conserv Dent 2010;35(6):445-452.   Published online November 30, 2010
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5395/JKACD.2010.35.6.445
AbstractAbstract PDFPubReaderePub
Objectives

The aim of this study was to compare apical sealing ability and physical properties of MTA, MTA - AH-plus mixture (AMTA) and experimental Portland cement - Epoxy resin mixture (EPPC) for a development of a novel retro-filling material.

Materials and Methods

Forty-nine extracted roots were instrumented and filled with gutta-percha. Apical root was resected at 3 mm and the retro-filling cavity was prepared for 3 mm depth. Roots were randomly divided into 3 groups of 15 roots each. The retro-filling was done using MTA, AMTA, and EPPC as the groups divided. Four roots were used as control groups. After setting in humid condition for 24 hours, the roots were immersed in 1% methylene blue dye solution for 72 hours to test the apical leakage. After immersion, the roots were vertically sectioned and photos were taken to evaluate microleakage. Setting times were measured with Vicat apparatus and digital radiographs were taken to evaluate aluminum equivalent thickness using aluminum step wedge. The results of microleakage and setting time were compared between groups using one-way ANOVA and Scheffe's post-hoc comparison at the significance level of 95%.

Results

AMTA and EPPC showed less microleakage than MTA group (p < 0.05). AMTA showed the highest radio-opacity than other groups and the novel EPPC showed 5 mm aluminum thickness radio-opacity. EPPC showed the shortest initial and final setting times than other groups while the MTA showed the longest (p < 0.05).

Conclusions

Under the condition of this study, the novel composite using Portland cement-Epoxy resin mixture may useful for retro-filling with the properties of favorable leakage resistance, radio-opacity and short setting time.

Citations

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  • Comparison of Setting Time, Compressive Strength, Solubility, and pH of Four Kinds of MTA
    Jing-Ling Che, Jae-Hwan Kim, Seon-Mi Kim, Nam-ki Choi, Hyun-Joo Moon, Moon-Jin Hwang, Ho-Jun Song, Yeong-Joon Park
    Korean Journal of Dental Materials.2016; 43(1): 61.     CrossRef
  • Biological Effects and Washout Resistance of a Newly Developed Fast-setting Pozzolan Cement
    Yoorina Choi, Su-Jung Park, Seoung-Hoon Lee, Yun-Chan Hwang, Mi-Kyung Yu, Kyung-San Min
    Journal of Endodontics.2013; 39(4): 467.     CrossRef
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The effect of several root-end filling materials on MG63 osteoblast-like cells
Jeong-Ho Lee, Won-Jun Shon, WooCheol Lee, Seung-Ho Baek
J Korean Acad Conserv Dent 2010;35(3):222-228.   Published online May 31, 2010
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5395/JKACD.2010.35.3.222
AbstractAbstract PDFPubReaderePub

The purpose of this study was to compare mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA; Dentsply, Tulsa Dental, Tulsa, OK, USA), which is widely used as root-end filling material, with DiaRoot BioAggregate (DB; Innovative BioCaramix Inc, Vancouver, BC, Canada), newly developed product, by using MG63 osteoblast-like cells. MTA, DB, and Intermediate Restorative Material (IRM; Dentsply Caulk, Milford, DE, USA) were used for root-end filling material while tissue culture plastic was used for control group. Each material was mixed and, the mixtures were left to set for 24 hours. MG63 cells were seeded to each group and then they were cultured for attachment for 4 hours. Following the attachment of cells to the root-end filling material, early cellular response was observed. After another 12 hours'culture, the level of attachment between cells and material was observed and in order to identify the effect of each material to bone formation, transforming growth factor beta1 (TGFβ1) and osteocalin (OC) were estimated by using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), and the amount of alkaline phosphatase (ALP) was also measured. The data were analyzed using one-way ANOVA. As a result, only at OC and the number of cells which were attached to materials, there was no statistical difference between MTA and DB. At other items, there was statistically significant difference in all groups. Although DB has not shown exactly the same cellular response like that of MTA, the number of attached cells shows that biocompatibility of the material and OC indicates bone formation rate. Therefore, if DB is used for root end filling material, it is expected to lead to similar results to MTA.

Citations

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  • Comparative analysis of physicochemical properties of root perforation sealer materials
    Maura Cristiane Gonçales Orçati Dorileo, Fábio Luis Miranda Pedro, Matheus Coelho Bandeca, Orlando Aguirre Guedes, Ricardo Dalla Villa, Alvaro Henrique Borges
    Restorative Dentistry & Endodontics.2014; 39(3): 201.     CrossRef
  • Biocompatibility of root-end filling materials: recent update
    Payal Saxena, Saurabh Kumar Gupta, Vilas Newaskar
    Restorative Dentistry & Endodontics.2013; 38(3): 119.     CrossRef
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Short Communication
Mineral trioxied aggregate and its substitutes
Yong-Bum Cho
J Korean Acad Conserv Dent 2010;35(3):149-151.   Published online May 31, 2010
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5395/JKACD.2010.35.3.149
AbstractAbstract PDFPubReaderePub

Since its introduction in 1993, Mineral Trioxide Aggregate (MTA) has been shown to be superior to others in sealing, biocompatibility, and many other aspects of clinical endodontics. MTA is primarily Portland cement with bismuth oxide as a radiopacitifier.

Although some studies suggested that the reasonable-priced Portland cement could be used instead of MTA, but MTAs are different from Portland cement in its composition, especially in heavy metal contents. Therefore, clinicians should be meticulous adapting the Portland cement as a MTA substitute.

Citations

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  • Endodontic management of a maxillary lateral incisor with dens invaginatus and external root irregularity using cone-beam computed tomography
    Young-Jun Lim, Sook-Hyun Nam, Sung-Ho Jung, Dong-Ryul Shin, Su-Jung Shin, Kyung-San Min
    Restorative Dentistry & Endodontics.2012; 37(1): 50.     CrossRef
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Original Articles
Apical microleakage of MTA with 4-META/MMA & TBB resin as a root-end filling material
Jin-Cheol Kim, Mi-Ri Kim, Hyun-Jung Ko, Won-Kyung Yang
J Korean Acad Conserv Dent 2009;34(4):371-376.   Published online July 31, 2009
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5395/JKACD.2009.34.4.371
AbstractAbstract PDFPubReaderePub

We evaluated in vitro microleakage of Mineral Trioxide Aggregate (MTA) powder with 4-methacryloxyethyl trimellitate anhydride (4-META) / methyl methacrylate (MMA) & tri-n-butylborane (TBB) resin as a retrograde filling material by using methylene blue dye method.

Fifty-two single rooted, extracted teeth were instrumented and obturated with gutta percha and AH plus sealer. The apical 3mm of each root was resected and 3mm deep ultrasonic root end preparation was done. External surface of roots was coated with nail varnish. Prepared teeth were randomly divided into five groups; Negative control: completely covered with nail varnish; Positive control: coated with nail varnish except for apical foramen; Group 1 (retrofilled with Portland cement); Group 2 (retrofilled with MTA); Group 3 (retrofilled with MTA powder mixed with 4-META/MMA & TBB resin). Immediately after completion of root-end filling, all specimens were submerged in methylene blue dye for 72 hours in 37℃ incubator. The roots were longitudinally sectioned and measured for extent of dye penetration by three different examiners under microscope (×10). The results were statistically analyzed using one way ANOVA and Turkey's HSD test. No leakage was evident in negative control and complete leakage in positive control group. Group 3 showed significantly less leakage than group 1 and 2 (p < 0.01). There was no significant difference between group 1 and 2 (p > 0.01).

It was concluded that MTA powder with 4-META/MMA & TBB resin was excellent in reducing initial apical microleakage.

Citations

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  • Characteristics of novel root-end filling material using epoxy resin and Portland cement
    Sang-Jin Lee, Jin Chung, Hee-Sam Na, Eun-Joo Park, Hyo-Jin Jeon, Hyeon-Cheol Kim
    Clinical Oral Investigations.2013; 17(3): 1009.     CrossRef
  • Sealing Ability of Three Different Materials Used as Retrograde Filling
    Ji-Hoon Park, Seung-Bok Kang, Yong-Hoon Choi, Ji-Hyun Bae
    Journal of Korean Dental Science.2012; 5(2): 60.     CrossRef
  • Physical properties of novel composite using Portland cement for retro-filling material
    Sang-Jin Lee, Ok-In Cho, Jiwan Yum, Jeong-Kil Park, Bock Hur, Hyeon-Cheol Kim
    Journal of Korean Academy of Conservative Dentistry.2010; 35(6): 445.     CrossRef
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Effects of condensation techniques and canal sizes on the microleakage of orthograde MTA apical plug in simulated canals
Deuk-Lim Nam, Jeong-Kil Park, Bock Hur, Hyeon-Cheol Kim
J Korean Acad Conserv Dent 2009;34(3):208-214.   Published online May 31, 2009
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5395/JKACD.2009.34.3.208
AbstractAbstract PDFPubReaderePub

The purpose of this study was to compare the dye leakage of MTA (mineral trioxide aggregate) apical plug produced by two orthograde placement techniques (hand condensation technique and ultrasonically assisted hand condensation technique).

To simulate straight canal, 60 transparent acrylic blocks with straight canal were fabricated. These transparent acrylic blocks were divided into 2 groups (Group C; hand condensation technique (HC) and Group U; ultrasonically assisted hand condensation technique (UAHC)) of 30 blocks with each MTA application method. Each group was divided into 2 subgroups (n = 15) with different canal size of #70 (subgroup C70 and subgroup U70) and #120 (subgroup C120 and subgroup U120). After apical plug was created, a wet paper point was placed over the MTA plug and specimen was kept in a humid condition at room temperature to allow MTA to set. After 24 hours, remaining canal space was backfilled using Obtura II. All specimens were transferred to floral form socked by 0.2% rhodamine B solution and stored in 100% humidity at room temperature. After 48 hours, resin block specimens were washed and scanned using a scanner. The maximum length of microleakage was measured from the scanned images of four surfaces of each resin block using Photoshop 6.0.

Statistical analysis was performed with Mann-Whitney U test. Group U of UAHC had significantly lower leakage than Group C of HC in #70-size canal (subgroup U70) (p < 0.05).

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Comparison of biocompatibility of four root perforation repair materials
Min-Kyung Kang, In-Ho Bae, Jeong-Tae Koh, Yun-Chan Hwang, In-Nam Hwang, Won-Mann Oh
J Korean Acad Conserv Dent 2009;34(3):192-198.   Published online May 31, 2009
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5395/JKACD.2009.34.3.192
AbstractAbstract PDFPubReaderePub

This study was carried out in order to determine in vitro biocompatibility of white mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA), and to compare it with that of the commonly used materials, i. e. calcium hydroxide liner (Dycal), glass ionomer cement (GIC), and Portland cement which has a similar composition of MTA. To assess the biocompatibility of each material, cytotoxicity was examined using MG-63 cells. The degree of cytotoxicity was evaluated by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and a colorimetric method, based on reduction of the tetrazolium salt 2,3 bis {2methoxy 4nitro 5[(sulfenylamino) carbonyl] 2H tetrazolium hydroxide} (XTT) assay.

The results of SEM revealed the cells in contact with GIC, MTA, and Portland cement at 1 and 3 days were apparently healthy. In contrast, cells in the presence of Dycal appeared rounded and detached. In XTT assay, the cellular activities of the cells incubated with all the test materials except Dycal were similar, which corresponded with the SEM observation. The present study supports the view that MTA is a very biocompatible root perforation repair material. It also suggests that cellular response of Portland cement and GIC are very similar to that of MTA.

Citations

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  • The effect of several root-end filling materials on MG63 osteoblast-like cells
    Jeong-Ho Lee, Won-Jun Shon, WooCheol Lee, Seung-Ho Baek
    Journal of Korean Academy of Conservative Dentistry.2010; 35(3): 222.     CrossRef
  • Biocompatibility of experimental mixture of mineral trioxide aggregate and glass ionomer cement
    Min-Jae Oh, Yu-Na Jeong, In-Ho Bae, So-Young Yang, Bum-Jun Park, Jeong-Tae Koh, Yun-Chan Hwang, In-Nam Hwang, Won-Mann Oh
    Journal of Korean Academy of Conservative Dentistry.2010; 35(5): 359.     CrossRef
  • Physical and chemical properties of experimental mixture of mineral trioxide aggregate and glass ionomer cement
    Yu-Na Jeong, So-Young Yang, Bum-Jun Park, Yeong-Joon Park, Yun-Chan Hwang, In-Nam Hwang, Won-Mann Oh
    Journal of Korean Academy of Conservative Dentistry.2010; 35(5): 344.     CrossRef
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The effect of MTAD as a final root canal irrigants on the coronal bacterial leakage of obturated root canals
Tae Woo Kim, Seok Woo Chang, Dong Sung Park
J Korean Acad Conserv Dent 2008;33(4):397-404.   Published online July 31, 2008
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5395/JKACD.2008.33.4.397
AbstractAbstract PDFPubReaderePub

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of MTAD, EDTA and sodium hypochlorite(NaOCl) as final irrigants on coronal leakage resistance to Enterococcus faecalis. Forty extracted human maxillary molars were used in this experiment. The teeth were randomly divided into positive control group (Group 1; n = 5), negative control group (Group 2; n = 5) and three experimental groups (n = 30). In Group 3 (n = 10), the root canals were irrigated with sodium hypochlorite. In Group 4 (n = 10) and 5 (n = 10), the root canals were irrigated with sodium hypochlorite and rinsed with EDTA and MTAD, respectively. The teeth in each group were cleaned and shaped to #40 profile with .04 taper, and obturated with gutta-percha and AH-26 root canal sealer. The coronal portion of each tooth was placed in contact with inoculum of Enterococcus faecalis in Brain Heart Infusion (BHI) culture media. Each root tip was placed in a vial containing sterile culture media. The vials were placed in anaerobic chamber and observed everyday for turbidity for 180 days. Statistical analysis was performed using Fisher's Exact Test. After 180 days, Group 3, 4, and 5 showed 7, 4 and 5 leaking samples respectively. The differences in leakage resistance were not statistically significant among Group 3, 4 and 5.

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Ingredients and cytotoxicity of MTA and 3 kinds of Portland cements
Seok-Woo Chang, Hyun-Mi Yoo, Dong Sung Park, Tae-Seok Oh, Kwang-Shik Bae
J Korean Acad Conserv Dent 2008;33(4):369-376.   Published online July 31, 2008
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5395/JKACD.2008.33.4.369
AbstractAbstract PDFPubReaderePub

The aim of this study was to compare the compositions and cytotoxicity of white ProRoot MTA (white mineral trioxide aggregate) and 3 kinds of Portland cements. The elements, simple oxides and phase compositions of white MTA (WMTA), gray Portland cement (GPC), white Portland cement (WPC) and fast setting cement (FSC) were measured by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry (ICP-AES), X-ray fluorescence spectrometry (XRF) and X-ray diffractometry (XRD). Agar diffusion test was carried out to evaluate the cytotoxicity of WMTA and 3 kinds of Portland cements.

The results showed that WMTA and WPC contained far less magnesium (Mg), iron (Fe), manganese (Mn), and zinc (Zn) than GPC and FSC. FSC contained far more aluminum oxide (Al2O3) than WMTA, GPC, and WPC. WMTA, GPC, WPC and FSC were composed of main phases, such as tricalcicium silicate (3CaO·SiO2), dicalcium silicate (2CaO·SiO2), tricalcium aluminate (3CaO·Al2O3), and tetracalcium aluminoferrite (4CaO·Al2O3·Fe2O3). The significance of the differences in cellular response between WMTA, GPC, WPC and FSC was statistically analyzed by Kruskal-Wallis Exact test with Bonferroni's correction. The result showed no statistically significant difference (p > 0.05).

WMTA, GPC, WPC and FSC showed similar compositions. However there were notable differences in the content of minor elements, such as aluminum (Al), magnesium, iron, manganese, and zinc. These differences might influence the physical properties of cements.

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  • Development of Multi-functional Composite Cement with Strength Improvement Using Disposable Waste Masks
    Jong-Won Chung, Hyun-Kyoung Yang
    Journal of Power System Engineering.2022; 26(3): 31.     CrossRef
  • The effects of mineral trioxide aggregate on osteo/odontogenic potential of mesenchymal stem cells: a comprehensive and systematic literature review
    Danial Babaki, Sanam Yaghoubi, Maryam M. Matin
    Biomaterial Investigations in Dentistry.2020; 7(1): 175.     CrossRef
  • Remineralization of demineralized dentin using a dual analog system
    Neha Saxena, Stefan Habelitz, Grayson W. Marshall, Laurie B. Gower
    Orthodontics & Craniofacial Research.2019; 22(S1): 76.     CrossRef
  • Chemical analysis and biological properties of two different formulations of white portland cements
    Hany Mohamed Aly Ahmed, Norhayati Luddin, Thirumulu Ponnuraj Kannan, Khairani Idah Mokhtar, Azlina Ahmad
    Scanning.2016; 38(4): 303.     CrossRef
  • In vitrocytotoxicity of four calcium silicate-based endodontic cements on human monocytes, a colorimetric MTT assay
    Sedigheh Khedmat, Somayyeh Dehghan, Jamshid Hadjati, Farimah Masoumi, Mohammad Hossein Nekoofar, Paul Michael Howell Dummer
    Restorative Dentistry & Endodontics.2014; 39(3): 149.     CrossRef
  • Conservative approach of a symptomatic carious immature permanent tooth using a tricalcium silicate cement (Biodentine): a case report
    Cyril Villat, Brigitte Grosgogeat, Dominique Seux, Pierre Farge
    Restorative Dentistry & Endodontics.2013; 38(4): 258.     CrossRef
  • Chemical characteristics of mineral trioxide aggregate and its hydration reaction
    Seok-Woo Chang
    Restorative Dentistry & Endodontics.2012; 37(4): 188.     CrossRef
  • Physical and chemical properties of experimental mixture of mineral trioxide aggregate and glass ionomer cement
    Yu-Na Jeong, So-Young Yang, Bum-Jun Park, Yeong-Joon Park, Yun-Chan Hwang, In-Nam Hwang, Won-Mann Oh
    Journal of Korean Academy of Conservative Dentistry.2010; 35(5): 344.     CrossRef
  • Biocompatibility of bioaggregate cement on human pulp and periodontal ligament (PDL) derived cells
    Choo-Ryung Chung, Euiseong Kim, Su-Jung Shin
    Journal of Korean Academy of Conservative Dentistry.2010; 35(6): 473.     CrossRef
  • Physical properties of novel composite using Portland cement for retro-filling material
    Sang-Jin Lee, Ok-In Cho, Jiwan Yum, Jeong-Kil Park, Bock Hur, Hyeon-Cheol Kim
    Journal of Korean Academy of Conservative Dentistry.2010; 35(6): 445.     CrossRef
  • A bioactivity study of Portland cement mixed with β-glycerophosphosphate on human pulp cell
    Young-Hwan Oh, Young-Joo Jang, Yong-Bum Cho
    Journal of Korean Academy of Conservative Dentistry.2009; 34(5): 415.     CrossRef
  • Comparison of biocompatibility of four root perforation repair materials
    Min-Kyung Kang, In-Ho Bae, Jeong-Tae Koh, Yun-Chan Hwang, In-Nam Hwang, Won-Mann Oh
    Journal of Korean Academy of Conservative Dentistry.2009; 34(3): 192.     CrossRef
  • Effects of condensation techniques and canal sizes on the microleakage of orthograde MTA apical plug in simulated canals
    Deuk-Lim Nam, Jeong-Kil Park, Bock Hur, Hyeon-Cheol Kim
    Journal of Korean Academy of Conservative Dentistry.2009; 34(3): 208.     CrossRef
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Tissue response of Pro-Root® MTA with rhBMP-2 in pulpotomized rat teeth
Kyungtae Park, Wonkyung Yang, Hyunjung Ko, Miri Kim
J Korean Acad Conserv Dent 2007;32(5):403-410.   Published online September 30, 2007
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5395/JKACD.2007.32.5.403
AbstractAbstract PDFPubReaderePub

The purpose of this study was to investigate whether rhBMP-2 (BMP2) could induce synergistic effect with Pro-Root® MTA (MTA) in pulpotomized teeth in the rats. Healthy upper first molars from thirty-two, 10 weeks old, Sprague-Dawley rats were used for this investigation. The molars were exposed with round bur, and light pressure was applied with sterilized cotton to control hemorrhage. 1.2 grams of MTA cement was placed in right first molars as a control group. In left first molars, 1 µg of BMP2 was additionally placed on exposed pulps with MTA. All cavities were back-filled with light-cured glass-ionomer cements. The rats were sacrificed after 2 weeks and 7 weeks, respectively. Then histologic sections were made and assessed by light microscopy. Data were statistically analyzed via student t-test with SPSSWIN 12.0 program (p < 0.05).

Inflammation observed in 2 weeks groups were severe compared to the 7 weeks groups. But the differences were not statistically significant. BMP2-addition groups had less inflammation than MTA groups in both periods, though these differences were also not statistically significant. In conclusion, the combination of BMP2 and MTA showed no differences with MTA only for pulpotomy of rat teeth.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • A bioactivity study of Portland cement mixed with β-glycerophosphosphate on human pulp cell
    Young-Hwan Oh, Young-Joo Jang, Yong-Bum Cho
    Journal of Korean Academy of Conservative Dentistry.2009; 34(5): 415.     CrossRef
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The effect of mineral trioxide aggregate on the production of growth factors and cytokine by human periodontal ligament fibroblasts
Ji-Yoon Kwon, Sung-Sam Lim, Seung-Ho Baek, Kwang-Shik Bae, Myung-Hoe Kang, Woocheol Lee
J Korean Acad Conserv Dent 2007;32(3):191-197.   Published online May 31, 2007
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5395/JKACD.2007.32.3.191
AbstractAbstract PDFPubReaderePub

Mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) would influence healing of periapical tissues by modulating the production of growth factors and cytokines from PDL fibroblasts, however, the studies are insufficient. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to monitor the expression of transforming growth factor-beta1 (TGF-β1), fibroblast growth factor-2 (FGF-2), and interleukin-6 (IL-6) from PDL fibroblasts in the presence of MTA. The human PDL fibroblasts were seeded onto the set MTA or IRM at a level of 1 × 105 cells per unit well, and further incubated for 6, 12, 24, and 48 hours. The levels of TGF-β1, FGF-2, and IL-6 from the supernatant were measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). The data were analyzed using one-way ANOVA. The level of TGF-β1 was down-regulated when the cells were grown in the presence of MTA except at 6 hours. The levels of FGF-2 release were significantly suppressed when PDL fibroblasts were grown in the presence of MTA or IRM at all time intervals (p < 0.05). The expressions of IL-6 from MTA treated cells were comparable to those of untreated control cells throughout the observation periods. We presume that this material inhibits the stimulatory function of growth factors on granulation tissue formation and in turn, it promotes the healing process modulated by other bone-remodeling cells.

Citations

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  • Osteo/odontogenic Differentiation of Human Mesenchymal Stem Cells with Platelet-rich Plasma and Mineral Trioxide Aggregate
    Shanthi Vanka, Amit Vanka, Sandeep Kumar Vishwakarma, Manohar K Bhat, Othman Wali, Aleem A Khan
    The Journal of Contemporary Dental Practice.2019; 20(10): 1171.     CrossRef
  • The effect of several root-end filling materials on MG63 osteoblast-like cells
    Jeong-Ho Lee, Won-Jun Shon, WooCheol Lee, Seung-Ho Baek
    Journal of Korean Academy of Conservative Dentistry.2010; 35(3): 222.     CrossRef
  • Biocompatibility of experimental mixture of mineral trioxide aggregate and glass ionomer cement
    Min-Jae Oh, Yu-Na Jeong, In-Ho Bae, So-Young Yang, Bum-Jun Park, Jeong-Tae Koh, Yun-Chan Hwang, In-Nam Hwang, Won-Mann Oh
    Journal of Korean Academy of Conservative Dentistry.2010; 35(5): 359.     CrossRef
  • Biocompatibility of bioaggregate cement on human pulp and periodontal ligament (PDL) derived cells
    Choo-Ryung Chung, Euiseong Kim, Su-Jung Shin
    Journal of Korean Academy of Conservative Dentistry.2010; 35(6): 473.     CrossRef
  • Effects of condensation techniques and canal sizes on the microleakage of orthograde MTA apical plug in simulated canals
    Deuk-Lim Nam, Jeong-Kil Park, Bock Hur, Hyeon-Cheol Kim
    Journal of Korean Academy of Conservative Dentistry.2009; 34(3): 208.     CrossRef
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  • 5 Crossref
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Pulp response of mineral trioxide aggregate, calcium sulfate or calcium hydroxide
Young-Ran Yun, In-Seok Yang, Yun-Chan Hwang, In-Nam Hwang, Hong-Ran Choi, Suk-Ja Yoon, Sun-Hun Kim, Won-Mann Oh
J Korean Acad Conserv Dent 2007;32(2):95-101.   Published online March 31, 2007
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5395/JKACD.2007.32.2.095
AbstractAbstract PDFPubReaderePub

This study was performed to verify the possibility of MTA and calcium sulfate as a pulp capping agent through comparing the dental pulp response in dogs after capping with MTA, calcium sulfate, and calcium hydroxide.

24 teeth of 2 dogs, 8 month old, were used in this study.

Under general anesthesia, cervical cavities were prepared and pulp was exposed with sterilized #2 round bur in a high speed handpiece.

MTA, calcium hydroxide, and calcium sulfate were applied on the exposed pulp. Then the coronal openings were sealed with IRM and light-cured composite.

Two months after treatment, the animals were sacrificed. The extracted teeth were fixed in 10% neutral-buffered formalin solution and were decalcified in formic acid-sodium citrate. They were prepared for histological examination in the usual manner. The sections were stained with haematoxylin and eosin.

In MTA group, a hard tissue bridges formation and newly formed odontoblasts layer was observed. There was no sign of pulp inflammatory reaction in pulp tissue.

In calcium hydroxide group, there was no odontoblast layer below the dentin bridge. In pulpal tissue, chronic inflammatory reaction with variable intensity and extension occurred in all samples.

In calcium sulfate group, newly formed odontoblast layer was observed below the bridge. Mild chronic inflammation with a few neutrophil infiltrations was observed on pulp tissue.

These results suggest that MTA is more biocompatible on pulp tissue than calcium hydroxide or calcium sulfate.

Citations

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  • Effects of the exposure site on histological pulpal responses after direct capping with 2 calcium-silicate based cements in a rat model
    Panruethai Trongkij, Supachai Sutimuntanakul, Puangwan Lapthanasupkul, Chitpol Chaimanakarn, Rebecca Wong, Danuchit Banomyong
    Restorative Dentistry & Endodontics.2018;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Conservative approach of a symptomatic carious immature permanent tooth using a tricalcium silicate cement (Biodentine): a case report
    Cyril Villat, Brigitte Grosgogeat, Dominique Seux, Pierre Farge
    Restorative Dentistry & Endodontics.2013; 38(4): 258.     CrossRef
  • Comparison of gene expression profiles of human dental pulp cells treated with mineral trioxide aggregate and calcium hydroxide
    Yong-Beom Kim, Won-Jun Shon, Woocheol Lee, Kee-Yeon Kum, Seung-Ho Baek, Kwang-Shik Bae
    Journal of Korean Academy of Conservative Dentistry.2011; 36(5): 397.     CrossRef
  • Pulp response of beagle dog to direct pulp capping materials: Histological study
    Ji-Hyun Bae, Young-Gyun Kim, Pil-Young Yoon, Byeong-Hoon Cho, Yong-Hoon Choi
    Journal of Korean Academy of Conservative Dentistry.2010; 35(1): 5.     CrossRef
  • Gene expression profiling in human dental pulp cells treated with mineral trioxide aggregate
    Yong-Beom Kim, Won-Jun Shon, WooCheol Lee, Kee-Yeon Kum, Seung-Ho Baek, Kwang-Shik Bae
    Journal of Korean Academy of Conservative Dentistry.2010; 35(3): 152.     CrossRef
  • Biocompatibility of experimental mixture of mineral trioxide aggregate and glass ionomer cement
    Min-Jae Oh, Yu-Na Jeong, In-Ho Bae, So-Young Yang, Bum-Jun Park, Jeong-Tae Koh, Yun-Chan Hwang, In-Nam Hwang, Won-Mann Oh
    Journal of Korean Academy of Conservative Dentistry.2010; 35(5): 359.     CrossRef
  • Biocompatibility of bioaggregate cement on human pulp and periodontal ligament (PDL) derived cells
    Choo-Ryung Chung, Euiseong Kim, Su-Jung Shin
    Journal of Korean Academy of Conservative Dentistry.2010; 35(6): 473.     CrossRef
  • Physical and chemical properties of experimental mixture of mineral trioxide aggregate and glass ionomer cement
    Yu-Na Jeong, So-Young Yang, Bum-Jun Park, Yeong-Joon Park, Yun-Chan Hwang, In-Nam Hwang, Won-Mann Oh
    Journal of Korean Academy of Conservative Dentistry.2010; 35(5): 344.     CrossRef
  • The effect of several root-end filling materials on MG63 osteoblast-like cells
    Jeong-Ho Lee, Won-Jun Shon, WooCheol Lee, Seung-Ho Baek
    Journal of Korean Academy of Conservative Dentistry.2010; 35(3): 222.     CrossRef
  • Effects of condensation techniques and canal sizes on the microleakage of orthograde MTA apical plug in simulated canals
    Deuk-Lim Nam, Jeong-Kil Park, Bock Hur, Hyeon-Cheol Kim
    Journal of Korean Academy of Conservative Dentistry.2009; 34(3): 208.     CrossRef
  • Comparison of biocompatibility of four root perforation repair materials
    Min-Kyung Kang, In-Ho Bae, Jeong-Tae Koh, Yun-Chan Hwang, In-Nam Hwang, Won-Mann Oh
    Journal of Korean Academy of Conservative Dentistry.2009; 34(3): 192.     CrossRef
  • A bioactivity study of Portland cement mixed with β-glycerophosphosphate on human pulp cell
    Young-Hwan Oh, Young-Joo Jang, Yong-Bum Cho
    Journal of Korean Academy of Conservative Dentistry.2009; 34(5): 415.     CrossRef
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An electrochemical study of the sealing ability of three retrofilling materials
Dong-Sung Park, Suh-Jin Sohn, Tae-Seok Oh, Hyun-Mi Yoo, Chan-Je Park, Soon-Ho Yim, Young-Kyoo Lee, Seung-Bum Kye
J Korean Acad Conserv Dent 2004;29(4):365-369.   Published online July 31, 2004
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5395/JKACD.2004.29.4.365
AbstractAbstract PDFPubReaderePub

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the apical sealing ability of Super-EBA, MTA and Dyract-flow as retrofilling materials. Forty-eight extracted human teeth with straight and single root canal were used in this study. The root canals were prepared to a #40 apical canal size and obturated with gutter-percha. Apicoectomies were performed and root end cavities were prepared to a depth of 3mm using an ultrasonic device. The root end cavities were filled with Super-EBA, MTA or Dyract-flow. Leakage was measured using an electrochemical technique for 4 weeks.

According to this study, the results were as follows.

1. Increasing leakage with time was observed in all groups.

2. No significant difference was noted among the 3 groups with time (p = 0.216).

3. No significant difference was noted among the 3 groups when measured within the same time interval (p = 0.814).

The results of this study suggest that the sealing ability of Dyract-flow is equal to that of Super-EBA and MTA, and Dyract-flow may be an alternative to other materials for root-end filling.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Evaluation of Sealing Effect and Working Time of Root Canal Filling MTA Materials
    Hyojin Kim, Youngjin Kim, Soonhyeun Nam, Kwon Taeyub, Hyunjung Kim
    THE JOURNAL OF THE KOREAN ACADEMY OF PEDTATRIC DENTISTRY.2016; 43(2): 129.     CrossRef
  • Comparative analysis of physicochemical properties of root perforation sealer materials
    Maura Cristiane Gonçales Orçati Dorileo, Fábio Luis Miranda Pedro, Matheus Coelho Bandeca, Orlando Aguirre Guedes, Ricardo Dalla Villa, Alvaro Henrique Borges
    Restorative Dentistry & Endodontics.2014; 39(3): 201.     CrossRef
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Spectrophotometric evaluation of sealing effects of several root-end filling materials
Jin-Gyu Yi, Sang-Jin Park, Kyung-Kyu Choi, Gi-Woon Choi
J Korean Acad Conserv Dent 2003;28(6):449-456.   Published online November 30, 2003
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5395/JKACD.2003.28.6.449
AbstractAbstract PDFPubReaderePub

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the sealing effect of several root-end filling materials using spectrophotometric analysis. 180 single root teeth with one canal were instrumented and canal filled. Root resected and root end preparation was made. Teeth were randomly classified to 5 experimental group(MTA, EBA, IRM, TCP, ZOE) and 1 control group according to root-end filling material MTA group used PRO ROOT MTA, EBA group used Super EBA, TCP group used NEW APATITE LINER TYPE II main component of which is α-tricalcium phosphate(TCP). According to manufacture's instruction experimental material was mixed and retrfilled. After 2% methylene blue solution penetration absorbance for each test sample was measured with spectrophotometer (JASCO UV-530, Japan).

The mean absorbance of control and experimental group was as follows;

MTA : 0.092, IRM : 0.226, Super EBA : 0.255, ZOE : 0.374, Control : 0.425, TCP : 0.501 and the result analyzed by Turkey test at P=0.05 level.

Conclusions of this study are as follows;

The absorbance increase in follwing sequence MTA, IRM, Super EBA, ZOE, Control, TCP.

MTA showed the least leakage but was not significant with IRM or Super EBA and was significant with control or TCP(p<0.05).

TCP had the most leakage and was not significant with control group.

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