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Effects of the cathepsin K inhibitor with mineral trioxide aggregate cements on osteoclastic activity
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Hee-Sun Kim, Soojung Kim, Hyunjung Ko, Minju Song, Miri Kim
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Restor Dent Endod 2019;44(2):e17. Published online April 23, 2019
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.5395/rde.2019.44.e17
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Abstract
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- Objectives
Root resorption is an unexpected complication after replantation procedures. Combining anti-osteoclastic medicaments with retrograde root filling materials may avert this resorptive activity. The purpose of this study was to assess effects of a cathepsin K inhibitor with calcium silicate-based cements on osteoclastic activity. MethodsMC3T3-E1 cells were cultured for biocompatibility analyses. RAW 264.7 cells were cultured in the presence of the receptor activator of nuclear factor-kappa B and lipopolysaccharide, followed by treatment with Biodentine (BIOD) or ProRoot MTA with or without medicaments (Odanacatib [ODN], a cathepsin inhibitor and alendronate, a bisphosphonate). After drug treatment, the cell counting kit-8 assay and Alizarin red staining were performed to evaluate biocompatibility in MC3T3-E1 cells. Reverse-transcription polymerase chain reaction, tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase (TRAP) staining and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays were performed in RAW 264.7 cells to determine the expression levels of inflammatory cytokines, interleukin (IL)-1β, IL-6, tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) and prostaglandin E2 (PGE2). Data were analyzed by one-way analysis of variance and Tukey's post hoc test (p < 0.05). ResultsBiocompatibility results showed that there were no significant differences among any of the groups. RAW 264.7 cells treated with BIOD and ODN showed the lowest levels of TNF-α and PGE2. Treatments with BIOD + ODN were more potent suppressors of inflammatory cytokine expression (p < 0.05). ConclusionThe cathepsin K inhibitor with calcium silicate-based cement inhibits osteoclastic activity. This may have clinical application in preventing inflammatory root resorption in replanted teeth.
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Citations
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- Root-filling materials for endodontic surgery: biological and clinical aspects
Andreas Koutroulis, Vasileios Kapralos, Dag Ørstavik, Pia Titterud Sunde Biomaterial Investigations in Dentistry.2024; 11: 115. CrossRef - Effect of intra‐alveolar delivery of Frondoside A on inflammatory response of delayed tooth replantation
Lar Herr, Ju Ri Ye, Sang Wook Kang, Sang Tae Ro, Yong Kwon Chae, Ko Eun Lee, Mi Sun Kim, Myeong Kwan Jih, Chunui Lee, Sung Chul Choi, Ok Hyung Nam Dental Traumatology.2024; 40(2): 178. CrossRef - Bone-targeting PLGA derived lipid drug delivery system ameliorates bone loss in osteoporotic ovariectomized rats
Youyun Zeng, Yiding Shen, Shuyi Wu, Lei Cai, Zhen Wang, Kexin Cai, Jiating Shen, Kendrick Hii Ru Yie, Hualin Zhang, Lihua Xu, Jinsong Liu Materials & Design.2022; 221: 110967. CrossRef
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Cytotoxicity and biocompatibility of Zirconia (Y-TZP) posts with various dental cements
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Hyeongsoon Shin, Hyunjung Ko, Miri Kim
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Restor Dent Endod 2016;41(3):167-175. Published online May 30, 2016
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.5395/rde.2016.41.3.167
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Abstract
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- Objectives
Endodontically treated teeth with insufficient tooth structure are often restored with esthetic restorations. This study evaluated the cytotoxicity and biological effects of yttria partially stabilized zirconia (Y-TZP) blocks in combination with several dental cements. Materials and MethodsPairs of zirconia cylinders with medium alone or cemented with three types of dental cement including RelyX U200 (3M ESPE), FujiCEM 2 (GC), and Panavia F 2.0 (Kuraray) were incubated in medium for 14 days. The cytotoxicity of each supernatant was determined using 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazole-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide (MTT) assays on L929 fibroblasts and MC3T3-E1 osteoblasts. The levels of interleukin-6 (IL-6) mRNA were evaluated by reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR), and IL-6 protein was evaluated by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays (ELISA). The data were analyzed using one-way ANOVA and Tukey post-hoc tests. A p < 0.05 was considered statistically significant. ResultsThe MTT assays showed that MC3T3-E1 osteoblasts were more susceptible to dental cements than L929 fibroblasts. The resin based dental cements increased IL-6 expression in L929 cells, but reduced IL-6 expression in MC3T3-E1 cells. ConclusionsZirconia alone or blocks cemented with dental cement showed acceptable biocompatibilities. The results showed resin-modified glass-ionomer based cement less produced inflammatory cytokines than other self-adhesive resin-based cements. Furthermore, osteoblasts were more susceptible than fibroblasts to the biological effects of dental cement.
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Afida Jemat, Masfueh Razali, Yuichi Otsuka, Mariyam Jameelah Ghazali Coatings.2023; 13(10): 1746. CrossRef - Material extrusion-based additive manufacturing of zirconia toughened alumina: Machinability, mechanical properties and biocompatibility
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Amal Abdallah A. Abo-Elmagd, Dina Sabry, Ebtehal Mohammed The Saudi Dental Journal.2021; 33(6): 322. CrossRef - Change in the Microhardness of Composite Ceramics at the CaO–ZrO2/CaO–ZrO2 + Al2O3 Interface
A. A. Dmitrievskiy, D. G. Zhigacheva, G. V. Grigoriev, P. N. Ovchinnikov Journal of Surface Investigation: X-ray, Synchrotron and Neutron Techniques.2021; 15(S1): S137. CrossRef - Cytotoxicity of two self-adhesive flowable composites on bovine dental pulp-derived cells
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Gulsan Ara Sathi Kazi, Ryo Yamagiwa Restorative Dentistry & Endodontics.2020;[Epub] CrossRef - Cytotoxic effects of different self-adhesive resin cements: Cell viability and induction of apoptosis
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Jiaxue Yang, Jiadi Shen, Xinyi Wu, Feng He, Haifeng Xie, Chen Chen Journal of Dentistry.2020; 94: 103306. CrossRef - Effect of APTES- or MPTS-Conditioned Nanozirconia Fillers on Mechanical Properties of Bis-GMA-Based Resin Composites
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The effects of bone morphogenetic protein-2 and enamel matrix derivative on the bioactivity of mineral trioxide aggregate in MC3T3-E1cells
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Youngdan Jeong, Wonkyung Yang, Hyunjung Ko, Miri Kim
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Restor Dent Endod 2014;39(3):187-194. Published online June 19, 2014
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.5395/rde.2014.39.3.187
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Abstract
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The effects of bone morphogenetic protein-2 (BMP-2) and enamel matrix derivative (EMD) respectively with mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) on hard tissue regeneration have been investigated in previous studies. This study aimed to compare the osteogenic effects of MTA/BMP-2 and MTA/EMD treatment in MC3T3-E1 cells. Materials and MethodsMC3T3-E1 cells were treated with MTA (ProRoot, Dentsply), BMP-2 (R&D Systems), EMD (Emdogain, Straumann) separately and MTA/BMP-2 or MTA/EMD combination. Mineralization was evaluated by staining the calcium deposits with alkaline phosphatase (ALP, Sigma-Aldrich) and Alizarin red (Sigma-Aldrich). The effects on the osteoblast differentiation were evaluated by the expressions of osteogenic markers, including ALP, bone sialoprotein (BSP), osteocalcin (OCN), osteopontin (OPN) and osteonectin (OSN), as determined by reverse-transcription polymerase chain reaction analysis (RT-PCR, AccuPower PCR, Bioneer). ResultsMineralization increased in the BMP-2 and MTA/BMP-2 groups and increased to a lesser extent in the MTA/EMD group but appeared to decrease in the MTA-only group based on Alizarin red staining. ALP expression largely decreased in the EMD and MTA/EMD groups based on ALP staining. In the MTA/BMP-2 group, mRNA expression of OPN on day 3 and BSP and OCN on day 7 significantly increased. In the MTA/EMD group, OSN and OCN gene expression significantly increased on day 7, whereas ALP expression decreased on days 3 and 7 (p < 0.05). ConclusionsThese results suggest the MTA/BMP-2 combination promoted more rapid differentiation in MC3T3-E1 cells than did MTA/EMD during the early mineralization period.
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Tissue response of Pro-Root® MTA with rhBMP-2 in pulpotomized rat teeth
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Kyungtae Park, Wonkyung Yang, Hyunjung Ko, Miri Kim
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J Korean Acad Conserv Dent 2007;32(5):403-410. Published online September 30, 2007
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.5395/JKACD.2007.32.5.403
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Abstract
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The purpose of this study was to investigate whether rhBMP-2 (BMP2) could induce synergistic effect with Pro-Root® MTA (MTA) in pulpotomized teeth in the rats. Healthy upper first molars from thirty-two, 10 weeks old, Sprague-Dawley rats were used for this investigation. The molars were exposed with round bur, and light pressure was applied with sterilized cotton to control hemorrhage. 1.2 grams of MTA cement was placed in right first molars as a control group. In left first molars, 1 µg of BMP2 was additionally placed on exposed pulps with MTA. All cavities were back-filled with light-cured glass-ionomer cements. The rats were sacrificed after 2 weeks and 7 weeks, respectively. Then histologic sections were made and assessed by light microscopy. Data were statistically analyzed via student t-test with SPSSWIN 12.0 program (p < 0.05).
Inflammation observed in 2 weeks groups were severe compared to the 7 weeks groups. But the differences were not statistically significant. BMP2-addition groups had less inflammation than MTA groups in both periods, though these differences were also not statistically significant. In conclusion, the combination of BMP2 and MTA showed no differences with MTA only for pulpotomy of rat teeth.
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- A bioactivity study of Portland cement mixed with β-glycerophosphosphate on human pulp cell
Young-Hwan Oh, Young-Joo Jang, Yong-Bum Cho Journal of Korean Academy of Conservative Dentistry.2009; 34(5): 415. CrossRef
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The Effect of Estrogen Deficiency on Rat Pulpodentinal Complex
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Miri Kim, Won-Kyung Yang, Jin Baek, Jong-Jin Kim, Won-Kyung Kim, Young-Kyoo Lee
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J Korean Acad Conserv Dent 2005;30(5):402-408. Published online January 14, 2005
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.5395/JKACD.2005.30.5.402
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The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of estrogen deficiency on pulpodentinal complex of tooth in ovariectomized rats. Thirty female Sprague-Dawley rats, 10 weeks old, were used. Rats were grouped into two groups. One group (n = 15) was subjected to sham surgery (SHAM) and the other group (n = 15) was ovariectomized bilaterally (OVX). Animals were sacrificed 12 weeks later, and their mandibular molars and associated periodontal supporting tissues were dissected out, and fixed in 10% buffered formalin. For comparison of groups, immunostained for osteonectin. Histomorphometrical measurement of change of teeth was performed using an image analysis system and paired t-test was used and the level of significance for overall differences was set at p < 0.05.
In immunostaining of osteonectin, they were significantly different from each other. The predentin thickness in OVX rats was wider than in SHAM rats. And in SHAM rats, osteonectin was more specifically stained in predentin areas than in OVX rats. These results indicate that estrogen deficiency increased the unmineralized predentin areas and decreased osteonectin content in pulpal tissues in rats. If our result is applicable to human studies, odotoblast is affected by estrogen deficiency.
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Fernanda Rossi Paolillo, Renan Arnon Romano, Luciana de Matos, Airton Abrahão Martin, Francisco Eduardo Gontijo Guimarães, Jarbas Caiado de Castro Neto, Vanderlei Salvador Bagnato Journal of Bone and Mineral Metabolism.2019; 37(1): 18. CrossRef
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Tissue reactions to implanted intracanal medicaments in rats
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Miri Kim, Byunghyun Kim, Wonkyung Kim
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J Korean Acad Conserv Dent 2004;29(1):23-29. Published online January 31, 2004
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.5395/JKACD.2004.29.1.023
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