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Research Articles
Color stability and solubility of Biodentine and NeoPutty in contact with different irrigation solutions
Sıla Nur Usta, Cangül Keskin
Restor Dent Endod 2024;49(3):e25.   Published online June 19, 2024
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5395/rde.2024.49.e25
AbstractAbstract PDFPubReaderePub
Objectives

This study aimed to evaluate the color stability and solubility of Biodentine and NeoPutty in contact with different irrigation solutions.

Materials and Methods

Biodentine and NeoPutty were set in cylindrical molds with 7 mm diameter and 1.5 mm high and immersed in distilled water, 17% ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA), 2% chlorhexidine (CHX), 9% 1-hydroxyethylidene 1,1-diphosphonate (HEDP), and 5% sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl) solutions for 24 hours. The color change was measured with a spectrophotometer. The solubility values were calculated as the mass loss was expressed as a percentage of the original mass using an analytical balance with 10−4 g accuracy. Data were analyzed with Kruskal-Wallis followed by Mann-Whitney U tests, and 2-way analysis of variance test followed by Bonferroni corrections for pairwise comparisons for solubility and color stability with a 5% significance threshold, respectively.

Results

Biodentine exhibited higher color changes compared to the NeoPutty contact with all solutions except distilled water (p < 0.05). Both hydraulic cements (HCs) showed higher discoloration values immersion in CHX followed by NaOCl. No statistically significant difference was found between Biodentine and NeoPutty regardless of irrigation solution in terms of solubility (p > 0.05). Solubility values were lower in the distilled water group compared to EDTA and CHX (p < 0.05).

Conclusions

Tested HCs showed solubility and color changes at various rates. NeoPutty could be an appropriate material in aesthetic areas. The usage of HEDP as an irrigant solution can be considered suitable for various endodontic treatments due to its relatively lower solubility and discoloration values.

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A scientometric, bibliometric, and thematic map analysis of hydraulic calcium silicate root canal sealers
Anastasios Katakidis, Konstantinos Kodonas, Anastasia Fardi, Christos Gogos
Restor Dent Endod 2023;48(4):e41.   Published online November 13, 2023
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5395/rde.2023.48.e41
AbstractAbstract PDFPubReaderePub
Objectives

This scientometric and bibliometric analysis explored scientific publications related to hydraulic calcium silicate-based (HCSB) sealers used in endodontology, aiming to describe basic bibliometric indicators and analyze current research trends.

Materials and Methods

A comprehensive search was conducted in Web of Science and Scopus using specific HCSB sealer and general endodontic-related terms. Basic research parameters were collected, including publication year, authorship, countries, institutions, journals, level of evidence, study design and topic of interest, title terms, author keywords, citation counts, and density.

Results

In total, 498 articles published in 136 journals were retrieved for the period 2008–2023. Brazil was the leading country, and the universities of Bologna in Italy and Sao Paolo in Brazil were represented equally as leading institutions. The most frequently occurring keywords were “calcium silicate,” “root canal sealer MTA-Fillapex,” and “biocompatibility,” while title terms such as “calcium,” “sealers,” “root,” “canal,” “silicate based,” and “endodontic” occurred most often. According to the thematic map analysis, “solubility” appeared as a basic theme of concentrated research interest, and “single-cone technique” was identified as an emerging, inadequately developed theme. The co-occurrence analysis revealed 4 major clusters centered on sealers’ biological and physicochemical properties, obturation techniques, retreatability, and adhesion.

Conclusions

This analysis presents bibliographic features and outlines changing trends in HCSB sealer research. The research output is dominated by basic science articles scrutinizing the biological and specific physicochemical properties of commonly used HCSB sealers. Future research needs to be guided by studies with a high level of evidence that utilize innovative, sophisticated technologies.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
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    Willy Chou, Julie Chi Chow
    Medicine.2024; 103(28): e38686.     CrossRef
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Review Article
Calcium silicate-based root canal sealers: a literature review
Miyoung Lim, Chanyong Jung, Dong-Hoon Shin, Yong-bum Cho, Minju Song
Restor Dent Endod 2020;45(3):e35.   Published online June 9, 2020
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5395/rde.2020.45.e35
AbstractAbstract PDFPubReaderePub

Epoxy resin-based sealers are currently widely used, and several studies have considered AH Plus to be the gold-standard sealer. However, it still has limitations, including possible mutagenicity, cytotoxicity, inflammatory response, and hydrophobicity. Drawing upon the advantages of mineral trioxide aggregate, calcium silicate-based sealers were introduced with high levels of biocompatibility and hydrophilicity. Because of the hydrophilic environment in root canals, water resorption and solubility of root canal sealers are important factors contributing to their stability. Sealers displaying lower microleakage and stronger push-out bond strength are also needed to endure the dynamic tooth environment. Although the physical properties of calcium silicate-based sealers meet International Organization for Standardization recommendations, and they have consistently reported to be biocompatible, they have not overcome conventional resin-based sealers in actual practice. Therefore, further studies aiming to improve the physical properties of calcium silicate-based sealers are needed.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
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    International Endodontic Journal.2021; 54(8): 1394.     CrossRef
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  • Bone repair in defects filled with AH Plus sealer and different concentrations of MTA: a study in rat tibiae
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    Restorative Dentistry & Endodontics.2021;[Epub]     CrossRef
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    Mi-Ah Kim, Vinicius Rosa, Prasanna Neelakantan, Yun-Chan Hwang, Kyung-San Min
    Materials.2021; 14(11): 2863.     CrossRef
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    Coatings.2021; 11(6): 727.     CrossRef
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    Hattan Mohammed Omar Baismail, Mohammed Ghazi Moiser Albalawi, Alaa Mofareh Thoilek Alanazi, Muhannad Atallah Saleem Alatawi, Badr Soliman Alhussain
    Annals of Dental Specialty.2021; 9(1): 87.     CrossRef
  • Apical Sealing Ability of Two Calcium Silicate-Based Sealers Using a Radioactive Isotope Method: An In Vitro Apexification Model
    Inês Raquel Pereira, Catarina Carvalho, Siri Paulo, José Pedro Martinho, Ana Sofia Coelho, Anabela Baptista Paula, Carlos Miguel Marto, Eunice Carrilho, Maria Filomena Botelho, Ana Margarida Abrantes, Manuel Marques Ferreira
    Materials.2021; 14(21): 6456.     CrossRef
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Research Articles
Influence of 10-MDP concentration on the adhesion and physical properties of self-adhesive resin cements
Kazuhiko Shibuya, Naoko Ohara, Serina Ono, Kumiko Matsuzaki, Masahiro Yoshiyama
Restor Dent Endod 2019;44(4):e45.   Published online November 12, 2019
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5395/rde.2019.44.e45
AbstractAbstract PDFPubReaderePub
Objectives

Self-adhesive resin cements contain functional monomers that enable them to adhere to the tooth structure without a separate adhesive or etchant. One of the most stable functional monomers used for chemical bonding to calcium in hydroxyapatite is 10-methacryloyloxydecyl dihydrogen phosphate (10-MDP). The aim of this study was to evaluate the influence of the10-MDP concentration on the bond strength and physical properties of self-adhesive resin cements.

Materials and Methods

We used experimental resin cements containing 3 different concentrations of 10-MDP: 3.3 wt% (RC1), 6.6 wt% (RC2), or 9.9 wt% (RC3). The micro-tensile bond strength of each resin cement to dentin and a hybrid resin block (Estenia C&B, Kuraray Noritake Dental) was measured, and the fractured surface morphology was analyzed. Further, the flexural strength of the resin cements was measured using the three-point bending test. The water sorption and solubility of the cements following 30 days of immersion in water were measured.

Results

The bond strength of RC2 was significantly higher than that of RC1. There was no significant difference between the bond strength of RC2 and that of RC3. The water sorption of RC3 was higher than that of any other cement. There were no significant differences in the three-point bending strength or water solubility among all three types of cements.

Conclusions

Within the limitations of this study, it is suggested that 6.6 wt% 10-MDP showed superior properties than 3.3 wt% or 9.9 wt% 10-MDP in self-adhesive resin cement.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • A thorough assessment of 10-MDP primers in modern dental adhesive systems
    Ahmed A Abduljawad, Harraa SM Salih, Omar F Tawfiq
    Journal of Baghdad College of Dentistry.2024; 36(3): 79.     CrossRef
  • Material properties and finite element analysis of adhesive cements used for zirconia crowns on dental implants
    Megha Satpathy, Hai Pham, Shreya Shah
    Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering.2024; : 1.     CrossRef
  • Clinical reliability of self-adhesive luting resins compared to other adhesive procedures: A systematic review and meta-analysis
    Mohammed Ahmed Alghauli, Ahmed Yaseen Alqutaibi, Sebastian Wille, Matthias Kern
    Journal of Dentistry.2023; 129: 104394.     CrossRef
  • Influence of autoclave sterilization on bond strength between zirconia frameworks and Ti-base abutments using different resin cements
    Reinhold Lang, Karl-Anton Hiller, Lena Kienböck, Katrin Friedl, Karl-Heinz Friedl
    The Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry.2022; 127(4): 617.e1.     CrossRef
  • Varying 10-methacryloyloxydecyl dihydrogen phosphate (10-MDP) level improves polymerisation kinetics and flexural strength in self-adhesive, remineralising composites
    António H.S. Delgado, Nazanin Owji, Paul Ashley, Anne M. Young
    Dental Materials.2021; 37(9): 1366.     CrossRef
  • Investigating a Commercial Functional Adhesive with 12-MDPB and Reactive Filler to Strengthen the Adhesive Interface in Eroded Dentin
    Madalena Belmar da Costa, António HS Delgado, Tomás Amorim Afonso, Luís Proença, Ana Sofia Ramos, Ana Mano Azul
    Polymers.2021; 13(20): 3562.     CrossRef
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Discoloration of various CAD/CAM blocks after immersion in coffee
Sasipin Lauvahutanon, Maho Shiozawa, Hidekazu Takahashi, Naohiko Iwasaki, Meiko Oki, Werner J. Finger, Mansuang Arksornnukit
Restor Dent Endod 2017;42(1):9-18.   Published online December 8, 2016
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5395/rde.2017.42.1.9
AbstractAbstract PDFPubReaderePub
Objectives

This study evaluated color differences (ΔEs) and translucency parameter changes (ΔTPs) of various computer-aided design/computer-aided manufacturing (CAD/CAM) blocks after immersion in coffee.

Materials and Methods

Eight CAD/CAM blocks and four restorative composite resins were evaluated. The CIE L*a*b* values of 2.0 mm thick disk-shaped specimens were measured using the spectrophotometer on white and black backgrounds (n = 6). The ΔEs and ΔTPs of one day, one week, and one month immersion in coffee or water were calculated. The values of each material were analyzed by two-way ANOVA and Tukey's multiple comparisons (α = 0.05). The ΔEs after prophylaxis paste polishing of 1 month coffee immersion specimens, water sorption and solubility were also evaluated.

Results

After one month in coffee, ΔEs of CAD/CAM composite resin blocks and restorative composites ranged from 1.6 to 3.7 and from 2.1 to 7.9, respectively, and ΔTPs decreased. The ANOVA of ΔEs and ΔTPs revealed significant differences in two main factors, immersion periods and media, and their interaction except for ΔEs of TEL (Telio CAD, Ivoclar Vivadent). The ΔEs significantly decreased after prophylaxis polishing except GRA (Gradia Block, GC). There was no significant correlation between ΔEs and water sorption or solubility in water.

Conclusions

The ΔEs of CAD/CAM blocks after immersion in coffee varied among products and were comparable to those of restorative composite resins. The discoloration of CAD/CAM composite resin blocks could be effectively removed with prophylaxis paste polishing, while that of some restorative composites could not be removed.

Citations

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    Bader M. Alazemi, Mohammad R. Rayyan
    Journal of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics.2025; 28(1): 33.     CrossRef
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    Scientific Reports.2025;[Epub]     CrossRef
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    Rua Babaier, Julfikar Haider, Rasha A. Alamoush, Nick Silikas
    International Dental Journal.2025; 75(2): 1327.     CrossRef
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    Om Shiva Prashanth Vislawath, Anulekha CK, Mahesh Pulagam, Sree Devi Kondareddy, Sai Krishna Seelam, Syeda Afeefa Tahseen
    IP Annals of Prosthodontics and Restorative Dentistry.2025; 11(1): 40.     CrossRef
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    Dentistry Journal.2024; 12(3): 68.     CrossRef
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    Passent Ellakany, Nourhan M. Aly, Shahad T. Alameer, Turki Alshehri, Shaimaa M. Fouda
    The Saudi Dental Journal.2024; 36(7): 1019.     CrossRef
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    Materials.2024; 17(13): 3160.     CrossRef
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    Luiz Felipe Schneider, Bruna Mueller, Rubens Nisie Tango, Claudia Angela Maziero Volpato
    Journal of Esthetic and Restorative Dentistry.2024; 36(7): 1020.     CrossRef
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    Imena Rexhepi, Manlio Santilli, Gianmaria D’Addazio, Giuseppe Tafuri, Eugenio Manciocchi, Sergio Caputi, Bruna Sinjari
    Journal of Functional Biomaterials.2023; 14(8): 431.     CrossRef
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    Ioannis Papathanasiou, Spiros Zinelis, George Papavasiliou, Phophi Kamposiora
    Journal of Dentistry.2023; 130: 104423.     CrossRef
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    Recep KARA
    Selcuk Dental Journal.2023; 10(3): 526.     CrossRef
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    Amal Alaa Mawlood, Niaz H. Hamasaeed
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    Maho SHIOZAWA, Yumi TSUCHIDA, Tetsuya SUZUKI, Hidekazu TAKAHASHI
    Dental Materials Journal.2023; 42(1): 64.     CrossRef
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    SuzannaMaria Sayegh, Maha Daou, Georges Najjar, Elie Zebouni
    The Journal of Indian Prosthodontic Society.2023; 23(1): 38.     CrossRef
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    Operative Dentistry.2023; 48(4): 404.     CrossRef
  • EFFECT OF DIFFERENT TEAS ON SURFACE ROUGHNESS OF CONVENTIONAL AND BULK-FILL COMPOSITE RESINS
    Esra ÖZYURT, Ayşegül KURT
    Atatürk Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi Dergisi.2022; : 1.     CrossRef
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    Roubing Ha, Yumi Tsuchida, Maho Shiozawa, Hidekazu Takahashi
    Odontology.2022; 110(4): 664.     CrossRef
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    Hiro MATSUMOTO, Takatsugu YAMAMOTO, Tohru HAYAKAWA
    Dental Materials Journal.2022; 41(6): 824.     CrossRef
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    Rasha A. Alamoush, Nesreen A. Salim, Nick Silikas, Julian D. Satterthwaite
    European Journal of Oral Sciences.2022;[Epub]     CrossRef
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    Joseane Silva, Madalena Lucia Pinheiro Dias Engler, Rodrigo Baumgardt Barbosa Lima, Maria Jesús Suarez, Jean-Pierre Guy Oliver Salomon, Claudia Angela Maziero Volpato
    The Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry.2022; 127(3): 498.e1.     CrossRef
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    Foujan Chitsaz, Safoura Ghodsi, SolalehAmirpour Harehdasht, Bahar Goodarzi, Somayeh Zeighami
    Journal of Conservative Dentistry.2021; 24(6): 628.     CrossRef
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    Numan Aydın, Serpil Karaoglanoglu, Elif Aybala Oktay
    Journal of Esthetic and Restorative Dentistry.2021; 33(6): 884.     CrossRef
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    Esra Özyurt, Ayşegül Kurt
    Color Research & Application.2021; 46(6): 1382.     CrossRef
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    Atatürk Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi Dergisi.2021; : 1.     CrossRef
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    Soner ŞİŞMANOĞLU, Aliye Tuğçe GÜRCAN
    Düzce Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi.2021;[Epub]     CrossRef
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    European Annals of Dental Sciences.2021;[Epub]     CrossRef
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    Thomas Niem, Nivin Youssef, Bernd Wöstmann
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    Clinical Oral Investigations.2020; 24(1): 277.     CrossRef
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  • Translucency, hardness and strength parameters of PMMA resin containing graphene-like material for CAD/CAM restorations
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Basic Researchs
The effect of the strength and wetting characteristics of Bis-GMA/TEGDMA-based adhesives on the bond strength to dentin
Eun-Sook Park, Chang-Keun Kim, Ji-Hyun Bae, Byeong-Hoon Cho
J Korean Acad Conserv Dent 2011;36(2):139-148.   Published online March 31, 2011
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5395/JKACD.2011.36.2.139
AbstractAbstract PDFPubReaderePub
Objectives

This study investigated the effect of the strength and wetting characteristics of adhesives on the bond strength to dentin. The experimental adhesives containing various ratios of hydrophobic, low-viscosity Bis-M-GMA, with Bis-GMA and TEGDMA, were made and evaluated on the mechanical properties and bond strength to dentin.

Materials and Methods

Five experimental adhesives formulated with various Bis-GMA/Bis-M-GMA/TEGDMA ratios were evaluated on their viscosity, degree of conversion (DC), flexural strength (FS), and microtensile bond strength (MTBS). The bonded interfaces were evaluated with SEM and the solubility parameter was calculated to understand the wetting characteristics of the adhesives.

Results

Although there were no significant differences in the DC between the experimental adhesives at 48 hr after curing (p > 0.05), the experimental adhesives that did not contain Bis-GMA exhibited a lower FS than did those containing Bis-GMA (p < 0.05). The experimental adhesives that had very little to no TEGDMA showed significantly lower MTBS than did those containing a higher content of TEGDMA (p < 0.05). The formers exhibited gaps at the interface between the adhesive layer and the hybrid layer. The solubility parameter of TEGDMA approximated those of the components of the primed dentin, rather than Bis-GMA and Bis-M-GMA.

Conclusions

To achieve a good dentin bond, a strong base monomer, such as Bis-GMA, cannot be completely replaced by Bis-M-GMA for maintaining mechanical strength. For compatible copolymerization between the adhesive and the primed dentin as well as dense cross-linking of the adhesive layer, at least 30% fraction of TEGDMA is also needed.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Equivalence study of the resin-dentine interface of internal tunnel restorations when using an enamel infiltrant resin with ethanol-wet dentine bonding
    Andrej M. Kielbassa, Sabrina Summer, Wilhelm Frank, Edward Lynch, Julia-Susanne Batzer
    Scientific Reports.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Physical properties and cytotoxicity of antimicrobial dental resin adhesives containing dimethacrylate oligomers of Ciprofloxacin and Metronidazole
    Yasaman Delaviz, Timothy W. Liu, Ashley R. Deonarain, Yoav Finer, Babak Shokati, J. Paul Santerre
    Dental Materials.2019; 35(2): 229.     CrossRef
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Physical and chemical properties of experimental mixture of mineral trioxide aggregate and glass ionomer cement
Yu-Na Jeong, So-Young Yang, Bum-Jun Park, Yeong-Joon Park, Yun-Chan Hwang, In-Nam Hwang, Won-Mann Oh
J Korean Acad Conserv Dent 2010;35(5):344-352.   Published online September 30, 2010
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5395/JKACD.2010.35.5.344
AbstractAbstract PDFPubReaderePub
Objectives

The purpose of this study was to determine the setting time, compressive strength, solubility, and pH of mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) mixed with glass ionomer cement (GIC) and to compare these properties with those of MTA, GIC, IRM, and SuperEBA.

Materials and Methods

Setting time, compressive strength, and solubility were determined according to the ISO 9917 or 6876 method. The pH of the test materials was determined using a pH meter with specified electrode for solid specimen.

Results

The setting time of MTA mixed with GIC was significantly shorter than that of MTA. Compressive strength of MTA mixed with GIC was significantly lower than that of other materials at all time points for 7 days. Solubility of 1 : 1 and 2 : 1 specimen from MTA mixed with GIC was significantly higher than that of other materials. Solubility of 1 : 2 specimen was similar to that of MTA. The pH of MTA mixed with GIC was 2-4 immediately after mixing and increased to 5-7 after 1 day.

Conclusions

The setting time of MTA mixed with GIC was improved compared with MTA. However, other properties such as compressive strength and pH proved to be inferior to those of MTA. To be clinically feasible, further investigation is necessary to find the proper mixing ratio in order to improve the drawbacks of MTA without impairing the pre-existing advantages and to assess the biocompatibility.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Comparison of Setting Time, Compressive Strength, Solubility, and pH of Four Kinds of MTA
    Jing-Ling Che, Jae-Hwan Kim, Seon-Mi Kim, Nam-ki Choi, Hyun-Joo Moon, Moon-Jin Hwang, Ho-Jun Song, Yeong-Joon Park
    Korean Journal of Dental Materials.2016; 43(1): 61.     CrossRef
  • Do conventional glass ionomer cements release more fluoride than resin-modified glass ionomer cements?
    Maria Fernanda Costa Cabral, Roberto Luiz de Menezes Martinho, Manoel Valcácio Guedes-Neto, Maria Augusta Bessa Rebelo, Danielson Guedes Pontes, Flávia Cohen-Carneiro
    Restorative Dentistry & Endodontics.2015; 40(3): 209.     CrossRef
  • Synthesis and Properties of a New Dental Material Based on Nano‐Structured Highly Active Calcium Silicates and Calcium Carbonates
    Vukoman Jokanović, Božana Čolović, Miodrag Mitrić, Dejan Marković, Bojana Ćetenović
    International Journal of Applied Ceramic Technology.2014; 11(1): 57.     CrossRef
  • Evaluation of the effect of blood contamination on the compressive strength of MTA modified with hydration accelerators
    Kaveh Oloomi, Eshaghali Saberi, Hadi Mokhtari, Hamid Reza Mokhtari Zonouzi, Ali Nosrat, Mohammad Hossein Nekoofar, Paul Michael Howell Dummer
    Restorative Dentistry & Endodontics.2013; 38(3): 128.     CrossRef
  • Endodontic management of a maxillary lateral incisor with dens invaginatus and external root irregularity using cone-beam computed tomography
    Young-Jun Lim, Sook-Hyun Nam, Sung-Ho Jung, Dong-Ryul Shin, Su-Jung Shin, Kyung-San Min
    Restorative Dentistry & Endodontics.2012; 37(1): 50.     CrossRef
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