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Anterior esthetic improvement through orthodontic extrusive remodeling and single-unit implantation in a fractured upper lateral incisor with alveolar bone loss: A case report
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Case Report Anterior esthetic improvement through orthodontic extrusive remodeling and single-unit implantation in a fractured upper lateral incisor with alveolar bone loss: A case report
Soo-Youn Hwang, Won-Jun Shon, Young-Chul Han, Kwang-Shik Bae, Seung-Ho Back, WooCheol Lee, Kee-Yeon Kum
Journal of Korean Academy of Conservative Dentistry 2008;33(1):39-44.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5395/JKACD.2008.33.1.039
Published online: January 31, 2008

Department of Conservative Dentistry, Dental Research Institute, School of Dentistry, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea.

Corresponding Author: Kee-Yeon Kum. Department of Conservative Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Seoul National Dentistry, 92 Yunkun-Dong, Jongro-Gu, Seoul, 110-749, Korea. Tel: 82-2-2072-2651, Fax: 82-2-2072-2651, kum6139@snu.ac.kr
• Received: December 18, 2007   • Revised: January 6, 2008   • Accepted: January 7, 2008

Copyright © 2008 The Korean Academy of Conservative Dentistry

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  • The treatment of esthetic areas with single-tooth implants represents a new challenge for the clinician. In 1993, a modification of the forced eruption technique, called "orthodontic extrusive remodelling," was proposed as a way to augment both soft- and hard-tissue profiles at potential implant sites. This case report describes augmentation of the coronal soft and hard tissues around a fractured maxillary lateral incisor associated with alveolar bone loss, which was achieved by forced orthodontic extrusion before implant placement. Through these procedures we could reconstruct esthetics and function in a hopeless tooth diagnosed with subgingival root fracture by trauma.
  • 1. Phillips K, Kois JC. Aesthetic peri-implant site development. The restorative connection. Dent Clin North Am. 1998;42(1):57-70.PubMed
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  • 3. Hämmerle CH, Jung RE. Bone augmentation by means of barrier membranes. Periodontol 2000. 2003;33: 36-53.ArticlePubMedPDF
  • 4. van Steenberghe D, Naert I, Bossuyt M, De Mars G, Calberson L, Ghyselen J, et al. The rehabilitation of the severely resorbed maxilla by simultaneous placement of autogenous bone grafts and implants: a 10-year evaluation. Clin Oral Investig. 1997;1(3):102-108.PubMed
  • 5. Heithersay GS. Combined endodontic-orthodontic treatment of transverse root fractures in the region of the alveolar crest. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol. 1973;36(3):404-415.ArticlePubMed
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  • 7. Salama H, Salama M. The role of orthodontic extrusive remodeling in the enhancement of soft and hard tissue profiles prior to implant placement: a systematic approach to the management of extraction site defects. Int J Periodontics Restorative Dent. 1993;13(4):312-333.PubMed
  • 8. Mantzikos T, Shamus I. Case report: forced eruption and implant site development. Angle Orthod. 1998;68(2):179-186.PubMed
  • 9. Schincaglia GP, Nowzari H. Surgical treatment planning for the single-unit implant in aesthetic areas. Periodontol 2000. 2001;27: 162-182.ArticlePubMedPDF
  • 10. Mantzikos T, Shamus I. Forced eruption and implant site development: soft tissue response. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 1997;112(6):596-606.ArticlePubMed
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Figure 1
Clinical photo (Left) and the radiographic view of oblique crown-root fracture with alveolar bone loss in maxillary right lateral incisor (Right).
jkacd-33-39-g001.jpg
Figure 2
Clinical photo after connecting with brakets and 0.19 * 0.25 stainless steel orthodontic wire (left) and radiographic view (right).
jkacd-33-39-g002.jpg
Figure 3
Removal of upper fractured segment of crown (a), construction of post and resin core (b), stage of orthodontic eruptive force for 3 months (b, c), and retention wire for stabilization (d).
jkacd-33-39-g003.jpg
Figure 4
Single-unit implantation was inserted into the augmented bony site (a) and primary closure (b) was done using connective tissue (C) obtained from palatal mucosa.
jkacd-33-39-g004.jpg
Figure 5
Radiographic view (a) and final photo (b) after ceramic restoration.
jkacd-33-39-g005.jpg

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        Anterior esthetic improvement through orthodontic extrusive remodeling and single-unit implantation in a fractured upper lateral incisor with alveolar bone loss: A case report
        J Korean Acad Conserv Dent. 2008;33(1):39-44.   Published online January 31, 2008
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      Anterior esthetic improvement through orthodontic extrusive remodeling and single-unit implantation in a fractured upper lateral incisor with alveolar bone loss: A case report
      Image Image Image Image Image
      Figure 1 Clinical photo (Left) and the radiographic view of oblique crown-root fracture with alveolar bone loss in maxillary right lateral incisor (Right).
      Figure 2 Clinical photo after connecting with brakets and 0.19 * 0.25 stainless steel orthodontic wire (left) and radiographic view (right).
      Figure 3 Removal of upper fractured segment of crown (a), construction of post and resin core (b), stage of orthodontic eruptive force for 3 months (b, c), and retention wire for stabilization (d).
      Figure 4 Single-unit implantation was inserted into the augmented bony site (a) and primary closure (b) was done using connective tissue (C) obtained from palatal mucosa.
      Figure 5 Radiographic view (a) and final photo (b) after ceramic restoration.
      Anterior esthetic improvement through orthodontic extrusive remodeling and single-unit implantation in a fractured upper lateral incisor with alveolar bone loss: A case report

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