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Effect of biscover on the marginal microleakage of composite resin restoration
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Original Article Effect of biscover on the marginal microleakage of composite resin restoration
Young-Gon Cho, Hee-Young Choi
Journal of Korean Academy of Conservative Dentistry 2005;30(5):355-362.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5395/JKACD.2005.30.5.355
Published online: September 30, 2005

Department of Conservative Dentistry, College of Dentistry, Chosun University, Korea.

Corresponding author: Young-Gon Cho. Department of Conservative Dentistry, College of Dentistry, Chosun University, 421 Seosuk-dong, Dong-gu, Gwangju, Korea 501-825. Tel: 82-62-220-3840, 3845, Fax: 82-62-232-9064, ygcho@mail.chosun.ac.kr
• Received: January 3, 2005   • Revised: February 18, 2005   • Accepted: March 5, 2005

Copyright © 2005 Korean Academy of Conservative Dentistry

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  • The purpose of this study was to compare the effect on marginal leakage of a resin surface sealant (Biscover) applied before or after polymerization of composite resin to unsealed composite restorations. Thirty Class V cavities with the occlusal margin in enamel and cervical margin in dentin or cementum were prepared on the buccal surfaces of sound extracted molars and restored with a microfilled light-cured composite resin (Micronew). Restorations were randomly assigned into one of three equal groups (n = 10): a control group - no surface sealing, group 1 - applied Biscover after polymerization of the composite resin, and group 2 - applied Biscover before polymerization of the composite resin. Specimens were thermocycled, immersed in a 2% methylene blue solution for 4 hours, sectioned longitudinally, and analyzed for leakage at the occlusal and gingival margins. The results of this study were as follows;
    1. In sealed group, group 2 showed higher microleakage than group 1 at both occlusal and gingival margins, but there was no significant difference between two groups (p > 0.05).
    2. Unsealed control group showed a little higher microleakage than sealed group at occlusal margins, and a little higher or similar microleakage than sealed group at gingival margins (p > 0.05).
    3. Control group and group 2 showed significantly less microleakage at the occlusal margins, but group 1 showed no significantly difference between microleakage at the occlusal and gingival margins.
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Table 1
Group classification by application methods of Biscover
jkacd-30-355-i001.jpg
Table 2
Distribution of microleakage scores and mean rank at occlusal margins
jkacd-30-355-i002.jpg
Table 3
Distribution of microleakage scores and mean rank at gingival margins
jkacd-30-355-i003.jpg
Table 4
Statistical analysis of microleakage at occlusal and gingival margins among groups by Mann-Whitney test

NS: No significant differences (p > 0.05)

jkacd-30-355-i004.jpg
Table 5
Statistical analysis between microleakage of occlusal and gingival margins in each group by Wilcoxon signed ranked test

S: Microleakage of gingival margins was significant higher than that of occlusal margins (p < 0.05)

NS: No significant differences (p > 0.05)

jkacd-30-355-i005.jpg

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        Effect of biscover on the marginal microleakage of composite resin restoration
        J Korean Acad Conserv Dent. 2005;30(5):355-362.   Published online September 30, 2005
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      Related articles
      Effect of biscover on the marginal microleakage of composite resin restoration
      Effect of biscover on the marginal microleakage of composite resin restoration

      Group classification by application methods of Biscover

      Distribution of microleakage scores and mean rank at occlusal margins

      Distribution of microleakage scores and mean rank at gingival margins

      Statistical analysis of microleakage at occlusal and gingival margins among groups by Mann-Whitney test

      NS: No significant differences (p > 0.05)

      Statistical analysis between microleakage of occlusal and gingival margins in each group by Wilcoxon signed ranked test

      S: Microleakage of gingival margins was significant higher than that of occlusal margins (p < 0.05)

      NS: No significant differences (p > 0.05)

      Table 1 Group classification by application methods of Biscover

      Table 2 Distribution of microleakage scores and mean rank at occlusal margins

      Table 3 Distribution of microleakage scores and mean rank at gingival margins

      Table 4 Statistical analysis of microleakage at occlusal and gingival margins among groups by Mann-Whitney test

      NS: No significant differences (p > 0.05)

      Table 5 Statistical analysis between microleakage of occlusal and gingival margins in each group by Wilcoxon signed ranked test

      S: Microleakage of gingival margins was significant higher than that of occlusal margins (p < 0.05)

      NS: No significant differences (p > 0.05)


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