Microleakage of 2-step adhesive systems in diamond-prepared cavity

Myung-Goo Lee; Kwon-Hwan Cho; Young-Gon Cho

doi:10.5395/JKACD.2007.32.5.437

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Original Article Microleakage of 2-step adhesive systems in diamond-prepared cavity: Myung-Goo Lee, Kwon-Hwan Cho, Young-Gon Cho; 2007;32(5):-444.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5395/JKACD.2007.32.5.437
Published online: September 30, 2007

Department of Conservative Dentistry, College of Dentistry, Chosun University, Korea.

Corresponding Author: Young-Gon Cho. Department of Conservative Dentistry, College of Dentistry, Chosun University 421 Seosuk-dong, Dong-gu, Gwangju, 501-825, Korea. Tel: 82-62-220-3840, Fax: 82-62-232-9064, ygcho@chosun.ac.kr

• Received: March 19, 2007 • Revised: April 10, 2007 • Accepted: June 27, 2007

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Abstract
REFERENCES

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to compare the marginal microleakage of different 2-step adhesive systems in Class V cavities prepared with different diamond points.

Forty Class V cavities were prepared with two different (coarse or fine) diamond points on cervical third of extracted molars. The occlusal and gingival margin of cavities was located in enamel and dentin, respectively. They were divided into one of four equal groups (n = 10) and ; Group 1-prepared with coarse diamond point (EX-41), restored with Single Bond and Z 250, Group 2-prepared with fine diamond piont (TF-21F), restored with Single Bond and Z 250, Group 3-prepared with coarse diamond point (EX-41), restored with Clearfil SE Bond and Clearfil AP-X, Group 4-prepared with fine diamond point (TF-21F), restored with Clearfil SE Bond and Clearfil AP-X.

Specimens were thermocycled, immersed in a 2% methylene blue solution for 24 hours, and bisected longitudinally. They were observed leakages at enamel and dentinal margins. Data were analyzed using Mann-Whitney and Wilcoxon signed ranked test.

In this study, marginal microleakage of Single Bond was not affected by type of diamond points. But Clearfil SE Bond showed higher marginal microleakage at both enamel and dentinal margin when Class V cavity was prepared with coarse diamond point.
Keywords: Microleakage; 2-step adhesive systems; Class V cavities; Diamond points; Dentinal margin

Table 1

Adhesive systems used in this study

Bis-GMA: Bispheneol-glycidyl methacrylate, HEMA: Hydroxyethylmethacrylate.

MDP: Methacyloyloxydecyl dihydrogen phophate

Table 2

Group classification by different diamond points and adhesive systems used in Class V cavity preparation

Table 3

Distribution of microleakage scores and mean rank at enamel margins

^*: There was statistically significant difference between group 3 and other groups at p < 0.01 (Mann-Whitney test).

Table 4

Distribution of microleakage scores and mean rank at dentinal margins

^*: There was statistically significant difference between group 3 and other groups at p < 0.01 (Mann-Whitney test).

Table 5

Statistical analysis between the microleakage on enamel and dentinal margins in each group by Wilcoxon signed ranked test

REFERENCES

1. Gladys S, Van Meerbeek B, Lamberechts P, Vanherle G. Microleakage of adhesive restorative materials. Am J Dent. 2001;14: 170-176.PubMed
2. Munro GA, Hilton TJ, Hermesch CB. In vitro microleakage of etched and rebonded class 5 composite resin restorations. Oper Dent. 1996;21: 203-208.PubMed
3. Ramos RP, Chimello DT, Chinelatti MA, Dibb RGP, Mondelli J. Effect of three surface sealants on marginal sealing of class V composite resin restorations. Oper Dent. 2000;25: 448-453.PubMed
4. Reid JS, Saunders WP, Chen YY. The effect of bonding agent and fissure sealant on microleakage of composite resin restorations. Quintessence Int. 1991;22: 295-298.PubMed
5. Kim MJ, Lee MJ, Yu MK, Park SJ, Lee KW. Surface roughness and microleakage of class v composite restorations: effect of surface sealing. J Korean Acad Conserv Dent. 2005;30: 22-30.Article
6. Cho YG, Kim MH, Lee MG. Effect of resin sealants on the reduction of microleakage in composite restorations. J Korean Acad Conserv Dent. 2006;31: 282-289.Article
7. Erhardt MCG, Magalhaes CS, Serra MC. The effect of rebonding on microleakage of class V aesthetic restorations. Oper Dent. 2002;27: 396-402.PubMed
8. Santini A. Microleakage of resin-based composite restorations using different solvent-based bonding agents and methods of drying acid-etched dentin. Am J Dent. 1999;12: 194-120.PubMed
9. Kiremitci A, Yalcin F, Gokalp S. Bonding to enamel and dentin using self-etching adhesive systems. Quintessence Int. 2004;35: 367-370.PubMed
10. Tay FR, Pashley DH. Aggressiveness of contemporary self-etching systems. I: Depth of penetration beyond dentin smear layers. Dent Mater. 2001;17: 296-308.PubMed
11. Tay FR, Carvalho R, Sano H, Pashley DH. Effect of smear layers on the bonding of a self-etching primer to dentin. J Adhes Dent. 2000;2: 99-116.PubMed
12. Prati C, Chersoni S, Mongiorgi R, Pashley DH. Resin-infiltrated dentin layer formation of new bonding systems. Oper Dent. 1998;23: 185-194.PubMed
13. Kubo S, Yokota H, Sata Y, Hayashi Y. Microleakage of self-etching primers after thermal and flexural load cycling. Am J Dent. 2001;14: 163-169.PubMed
14. Bouillaguet S, Gysi P, Wataha JC, Ciucchi B, Cattani M, Godin CH, Meyer JM. Bond strength of composite to dentin using conventinal, one-step, and self-etching adhesive systems. J Dent. 2001;29: 55-61.PubMed
15. Dias WR, Pereira PN, Swift Ed Jr. Effect of bur types on microtensile bond strengths of self-etching systems to human dentin. J Adhes Dent. 2004;6: 195-203.PubMed
16. Jung M, Wehlen LO, Klimek J. Surface roughness and bond strength of enamel to composite. Dent Mater. 1999;15: 250-256.Article PubMed
17. Hosoya Y, Shinkawa H, Suefiji C, Nozaka K, Garcia-Gody F. Effects of diamond bur particle size on dentin bond strength. Am J Dent. 2004;17: 359-364.PubMed
18. Ogata M, Harada N, Yamaguchi S, Nakajima M, Pereria PNR, Tagami J. Effect of different burs on dentin bond strengths of self-etching primer bonding systems. Oper Dent. 2001;26: 375-382.PubMed
19. Semeraro S, Mezzanzanica D, Spreafico D, Gagliani M, Re D, Tanaka T, Sidhu SK, Sano H. Effect of different bur grinding on the bond strength of self-etching adhesives. Oper Dent. 2006;31: 317-323.PubMed
20. Oliveira SSA, Pugach MK, Hilton JF, Watanabe LG, Marshall SJ, Marshall GW Jr. The influence of the dentin smear layer on adhesion: a self-etching primer vs a total-etch system. Dent Mater. 2003;19: 758-767.Article PubMed
21. Ogata M, Harada N, Yamaguchi S, Nakajima M, Tagami J. Effect of self-etching primer vs phosphoric acid etchant on bonding to bur-prepared dentin. Oper Dent. 2002;27: 447-454.PubMed
22. Koase K, Inoue S, Noda M, Tanaka T, Kawamoto C, Takahashi A, Nakaoki Y, Sano H. Effect of bur-cut dentin on bond strnegth using all-in-one and two-step adhesive systems. J Adhes Dent. 2004;6: 97-104.PubMed
23. Chan KM, Tay FR, King NM, Imazato S, Pashley DH. Bonding of mild self-etching primers/adhesives to dentin with thick smear layers. Am J Dent. 2003;16: 340-346.PubMed

Tables & Figures

Table 1

Adhesive systems used in this study

Bis-GMA: Bispheneol-glycidyl methacrylate, HEMA: Hydroxyethylmethacrylate.

MDP: Methacyloyloxydecyl dihydrogen phophate

Table 2

Group classification by different diamond points and adhesive systems used in Class V cavity preparation

Table 3

Distribution of microleakage scores and mean rank at enamel margins

^*: There was statistically significant difference between group 3 and other groups at p < 0.01 (Mann-Whitney test).

Table 4

Distribution of microleakage scores and mean rank at dentinal margins

^*: There was statistically significant difference between group 3 and other groups at p < 0.01 (Mann-Whitney test).

Table 5

Statistical analysis between the microleakage on enamel and dentinal margins in each group by Wilcoxon signed ranked test

REFERENCES

1. Gladys S, Van Meerbeek B, Lamberechts P, Vanherle G. Microleakage of adhesive restorative materials. Am J Dent. 2001;14: 170-176.PubMed
2. Munro GA, Hilton TJ, Hermesch CB. In vitro microleakage of etched and rebonded class 5 composite resin restorations. Oper Dent. 1996;21: 203-208.PubMed
3. Ramos RP, Chimello DT, Chinelatti MA, Dibb RGP, Mondelli J. Effect of three surface sealants on marginal sealing of class V composite resin restorations. Oper Dent. 2000;25: 448-453.PubMed
4. Reid JS, Saunders WP, Chen YY. The effect of bonding agent and fissure sealant on microleakage of composite resin restorations. Quintessence Int. 1991;22: 295-298.PubMed
5. Kim MJ, Lee MJ, Yu MK, Park SJ, Lee KW. Surface roughness and microleakage of class v composite restorations: effect of surface sealing. J Korean Acad Conserv Dent. 2005;30: 22-30.Article
6. Cho YG, Kim MH, Lee MG. Effect of resin sealants on the reduction of microleakage in composite restorations. J Korean Acad Conserv Dent. 2006;31: 282-289.Article
7. Erhardt MCG, Magalhaes CS, Serra MC. The effect of rebonding on microleakage of class V aesthetic restorations. Oper Dent. 2002;27: 396-402.PubMed
8. Santini A. Microleakage of resin-based composite restorations using different solvent-based bonding agents and methods of drying acid-etched dentin. Am J Dent. 1999;12: 194-120.PubMed
9. Kiremitci A, Yalcin F, Gokalp S. Bonding to enamel and dentin using self-etching adhesive systems. Quintessence Int. 2004;35: 367-370.PubMed
10. Tay FR, Pashley DH. Aggressiveness of contemporary self-etching systems. I: Depth of penetration beyond dentin smear layers. Dent Mater. 2001;17: 296-308.PubMed
11. Tay FR, Carvalho R, Sano H, Pashley DH. Effect of smear layers on the bonding of a self-etching primer to dentin. J Adhes Dent. 2000;2: 99-116.PubMed
12. Prati C, Chersoni S, Mongiorgi R, Pashley DH. Resin-infiltrated dentin layer formation of new bonding systems. Oper Dent. 1998;23: 185-194.PubMed
13. Kubo S, Yokota H, Sata Y, Hayashi Y. Microleakage of self-etching primers after thermal and flexural load cycling. Am J Dent. 2001;14: 163-169.PubMed
14. Bouillaguet S, Gysi P, Wataha JC, Ciucchi B, Cattani M, Godin CH, Meyer JM. Bond strength of composite to dentin using conventinal, one-step, and self-etching adhesive systems. J Dent. 2001;29: 55-61.PubMed
15. Dias WR, Pereira PN, Swift Ed Jr. Effect of bur types on microtensile bond strengths of self-etching systems to human dentin. J Adhes Dent. 2004;6: 195-203.PubMed
16. Jung M, Wehlen LO, Klimek J. Surface roughness and bond strength of enamel to composite. Dent Mater. 1999;15: 250-256.Article PubMed
17. Hosoya Y, Shinkawa H, Suefiji C, Nozaka K, Garcia-Gody F. Effects of diamond bur particle size on dentin bond strength. Am J Dent. 2004;17: 359-364.PubMed
18. Ogata M, Harada N, Yamaguchi S, Nakajima M, Pereria PNR, Tagami J. Effect of different burs on dentin bond strengths of self-etching primer bonding systems. Oper Dent. 2001;26: 375-382.PubMed
19. Semeraro S, Mezzanzanica D, Spreafico D, Gagliani M, Re D, Tanaka T, Sidhu SK, Sano H. Effect of different bur grinding on the bond strength of self-etching adhesives. Oper Dent. 2006;31: 317-323.PubMed
20. Oliveira SSA, Pugach MK, Hilton JF, Watanabe LG, Marshall SJ, Marshall GW Jr. The influence of the dentin smear layer on adhesion: a self-etching primer vs a total-etch system. Dent Mater. 2003;19: 758-767.Article PubMed
21. Ogata M, Harada N, Yamaguchi S, Nakajima M, Tagami J. Effect of self-etching primer vs phosphoric acid etchant on bonding to bur-prepared dentin. Oper Dent. 2002;27: 447-454.PubMed
22. Koase K, Inoue S, Noda M, Tanaka T, Kawamoto C, Takahashi A, Nakaoki Y, Sano H. Effect of bur-cut dentin on bond strnegth using all-in-one and two-step adhesive systems. J Adhes Dent. 2004;6: 97-104.PubMed
23. Chan KM, Tay FR, King NM, Imazato S, Pashley DH. Bonding of mild self-etching primers/adhesives to dentin with thick smear layers. Am J Dent. 2003;16: 340-346.PubMed

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by

Microshear bond strength of a self-etching primer adhesive to enamel according to the type of bur
Jin-Ho Jeong, Young-Gon Cho, Myung-Seon Lee
Journal of Korean Academy of Conservative Dentistry.2011; 36(6): 477. CrossRef
Effect of cutting instruments on the dentin bond strength of a self-etch adhesive
Young-Gon Lee, So-Ra Moon, Young-Gon Cho
Journal of Korean Academy of Conservative Dentistry.2010; 35(1): 13. CrossRef

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Microleakage of 2-step adhesive systems in diamond-prepared cavity

J Korean Acad Conserv Dent. 2007;32(5):437-444. Published online September 30, 2007

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5395/JKACD.2007.32.5.437

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Microleakage of 2-step adhesive systems in diamond-prepared cavity

Table 1

Adhesive systems used in this study

Bis-GMA: Bispheneol-glycidyl methacrylate, HEMA: Hydroxyethylmethacrylate.

MDP: Methacyloyloxydecyl dihydrogen phophate

Table 2

Group classification by different diamond points and adhesive systems used in Class V cavity preparation

Table 3

Distribution of microleakage scores and mean rank at enamel margins

^*: There was statistically significant difference between group 3 and other groups at p < 0.01 (Mann-Whitney test).

Table 4

Distribution of microleakage scores and mean rank at dentinal margins

^*: There was statistically significant difference between group 3 and other groups at p < 0.01 (Mann-Whitney test).

Table 5

Statistical analysis between the microleakage on enamel and dentinal margins in each group by Wilcoxon signed ranked test

Table 1 Adhesive systems used in this study

Bis-GMA: Bispheneol-glycidyl methacrylate, HEMA: Hydroxyethylmethacrylate.

MDP: Methacyloyloxydecyl dihydrogen phophate

Table 2 Group classification by different diamond points and adhesive systems used in Class V cavity preparation

Table 3 Distribution of microleakage scores and mean rank at enamel margins

^*: There was statistically significant difference between group 3 and other groups at p < 0.01 (Mann-Whitney test).

Table 4 Distribution of microleakage scores and mean rank at dentinal margins

^*: There was statistically significant difference between group 3 and other groups at p < 0.01 (Mann-Whitney test).

Table 5 Statistical analysis between the microleakage on enamel and dentinal margins in each group by Wilcoxon signed ranked test