Comparison of warm gutta-percha condensation techniques in ribbon shaped canal: weight of filled gutta-percha

Hyun-Hee Kim; Kyung-Mo Cho; Jin-Woo Kim

doi:10.5395/JKACD.2002.27.3.277

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Original Article Comparison of warm gutta-percha condensation techniques in ribbon shaped canal: weight of filled gutta-percha: Hyun-Hee Kim, Kyung-Mo Cho, Jin-Woo Kim; Journal of Korean Academy of Conservative Dentistry 2002;27(3):277-283.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5395/JKACD.2002.27.3.277
Published online: May 31, 2002

Department of Conservative Dentistry, College of Dentistry, Kangnung National University, Kangnung, Korea.

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Abstract
REFERENCES

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the two warm gutta-percha filling techniques by measuring the weight changes of resin blocks before and after canal filling in ribbon shaped canal. Simulated ribbon shaped root canals in 30 transparent resin blocks were instrumented to #40 using .06 taper Profile. 15 resin blocks were obturated with gutta-percha using cold lateral condensation. Warm lateral condensation using the Endotec II was then accomplished on the same 15 blocks. Another 15 resin blocks were obturated using the System B. All canals were obturated without sealer. The resin blocks were weighed after canal preparation and after each subsequent obturation, and then weight changes of the resin blocks were calculated.

The results were as follows.

1. Warm lateral condensation using Endotec II and continuous wave of condensation using System B produced a denser obturation of gutta-percha compared with conventional cold lateral condensation (p<0.01).

2. There was no significant difference between warm lateral condensation and continuous wave condensation.

In conclusion, the warm gutta-percha condensation techniques like warm lateral condensation and continuous wave condensation can be expected to bring favorable canal obturation results in ribbon shaped canals.

REFERENCES

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Fig. 1

Representative photograph of lateral condensation group at the level 1(1mm from the apex )

Nonhomogeneous gutta-percha filling containing voids between the gutta-percha cones and the canal walls, as well as in isthmus

Fig. 2

Representative photograph of warm lateral condensation group at the level 1(1mm from the apex )

Homogeneous gutta-percha filling with little void and well filled isthmus

Fig. 3

Representative photograph of Continuous wave condensation group at the level 1(1mm from the apex )

Homogeneous gutta-percha filling with little void and well filled isthmus

Table 1

Mean weights of filled gutta-percha

Table 2

Comparison of gutta-percha weights between groups(ANOVA)

Table 3

Post Hoc Test (Tukey HCD)

Tables & Figures

REFERENCES

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Comparison of warm gutta-percha condensation techniques in ribbon shaped canal: weight of filled gutta-percha

J Korean Acad Conserv Dent. 2002;27(3):277-283. Published online May 31, 2002

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5395/JKACD.2002.27.3.277

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Figure

Comparison of warm gutta-percha condensation techniques in ribbon shaped canal: weight of filled gutta-percha

Fig. 1 Representative photograph of lateral condensation group at the level 1(1mm from the apex ) Nonhomogeneous gutta-percha filling containing voids between the gutta-percha cones and the canal walls, as well as in isthmus

Fig. 2 Representative photograph of warm lateral condensation group at the level 1(1mm from the apex ) Homogeneous gutta-percha filling with little void and well filled isthmus

Fig. 3 Representative photograph of Continuous wave condensation group at the level 1(1mm from the apex ) Homogeneous gutta-percha filling with little void and well filled isthmus

Fig. 1

Fig. 2

Fig. 3

Comparison of warm gutta-percha condensation techniques in ribbon shaped canal: weight of filled gutta-percha

Table 1

Mean weights of filled gutta-percha

Table 2

Comparison of gutta-percha weights between groups(ANOVA)

Table 3

Post Hoc Test (Tukey HCD)

Table 1 Mean weights of filled gutta-percha

Table 2 Comparison of gutta-percha weights between groups(ANOVA)

Table 3 Post Hoc Test (Tukey HCD)