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Rashid El Abed 1 Article
Effect of repetitive pecking at working length for glide path preparation using G-file
Jung-Hong Ha, Hyo-Jin Jeon, Rashid El Abed, Seok-Woo Chang, Sung-Kyo Kim, Hyeon-Cheol Kim
Restor Dent Endod 2015;40(2):123-127.   Published online January 7, 2015
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5395/rde.2015.40.2.123
AbstractAbstract PDFPubReaderePub
Objectives

Glide path preparation is recommended to reduce torsional failure of nickel-titanium (NiTi) rotary instruments and to prevent root canal transportation. This study evaluated whether the repetitive insertions of G-files to the working length maintain the apical size as well as provide sufficient lumen as a glide path for subsequent instrumentation.

Materials and Methods

The G-file system (Micro-Mega) composed of G1 and G2 files for glide path preparation was used with the J-shaped, simulated resin canals. After inserting a G1 file twice, a G2 file was inserted to the working length 1, 4, 7, or 10 times for four each experimental group, respectively (n = 10). Then the canals were cleaned by copious irrigation, and lubricated with a separating gel medium. Canal replicas were made using silicone impression material, and the diameter of the replicas was measured at working length (D0) and 1 mm level (D1) under a scanning electron microscope. Data was analysed by one-way ANOVA and post-hoc tests (p = 0.05).

Results

The diameter at D0 level did not show any significant difference between the 1, 2, 4, and 10 times of repetitive pecking insertions of G2 files at working length. However, 10 times of pecking motion with G2 file resulted in significantly larger canal diameter at D1 (p < 0.05).

Conclusions

Under the limitations of this study, the repetitive insertion of a G2 file up to 10 times at working length created an adequate lumen for subsequent apical shaping with other rotary files bigger than International Organization for Standardization (ISO) size 20, without apical transportation at D0 level.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Glide Path – An Ineluctable Route for Successful Endodontic Mechanics: A Literature Review
    Mahima Bharat Mehta, Anupam Sharma, Aniket Jadhav, Aishwarya Handa, Abhijit Bajirao Jadhav, Ashwini A. Narayanan
    Journal of the International Clinical Dental Research Organization.2024; 16(2): 101.     CrossRef
  • Effect of repetitive up-and-down movements on torque/force generation, surface defects and shaping ability of nickel-titanium rotary instruments: an ex vivo study
    Moe Sandar Kyaw, Arata Ebihara, Yoshiko Iino, Myint Thu, Keiichiro Maki, Shunsuke Kimura, Pyae Hein Htun, Takashi Okiji
    BMC Oral Health.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Influence of the Number of Pecking Motions at Working Length on the Shaping Ability of Single-file Systems in Long Oval-shaped Curved Canals
    Lixiao Wang, Ruitian Lin, Hui Chen, Zihan Li, Franklin R. Tay, Lisha Gu
    Journal of Endodontics.2022; 48(4): 548.     CrossRef
  • Influence of pecking frequency at working length on the volume of apically extruded debris: A micro-computed tomography analysis
    Li-Xiao Wang, Hui Chen, Rui-Tian Lin, Li-Sha Gu
    Journal of Dental Sciences.2022; 17(3): 1274.     CrossRef
  • Comparison of the effects from coronal pre‐flaring and glide‐path preparation on torque generation during root canal shaping procedure
    Sang Won Kwak, Jung‐Hong Ha, Ya Shen, Markus Haapasalo, Hyeon‐Cheol Kim
    Australian Endodontic Journal.2022; 48(1): 131.     CrossRef
  • Effective Establishment of Glide-Path to Reduce Torsional Stress during Nickel-Titanium Rotary Instrumentation
    Ibrahim H. Abu-Tahun, Sang Won Kwak, Jung-Hong Ha, Asgeir Sigurdsson, Mehmet Baybora Kayahan, Hyeon-Cheol Kim
    Materials.2019; 12(3): 493.     CrossRef
  • Stress Generation during Pecking Motion of Rotary Nickel-titanium Instruments with Different Pecking Depth
    Jung-Hong Ha, Sang Won Kwak, Asgeir Sigurdsson, Seok Woo Chang, Sung Kyo Kim, Hyeon-Cheol Kim
    Journal of Endodontics.2017; 43(10): 1688.     CrossRef
  • Debris extrusion by glide-path establishing endodontic instruments with different geometries
    Jung-Hong Ha, Sung Kyo Kim, Sang Won Kwak, Rashid El Abed, Yong Chul Bae, Hyeon-Cheol Kim
    Journal of Dental Sciences.2016; 11(2): 136.     CrossRef
  • Effects of Pitch Length and Heat Treatment on the Mechanical Properties of the Glide Path Preparation Instruments
    Sang Won Kwak, Jung-Hong Ha, Chan-Joo Lee, Rashid El Abed, Ibrahim H. Abu-Tahun, Hyeon-Cheol Kim
    Journal of Endodontics.2016; 42(5): 788.     CrossRef
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  • 9 Crossref
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Rashid El Abed 1 Article
Comparison of apical extrusion of intracanal bacteria by various glide-path establishing systems: an in vitro study
Alberto Dagna, Rashid El Abed, Sameeha Hussain, Ibrahim H Abu-Tahun, Livia Visai, Federico Bertoglio, Floriana Bosco, Riccardo Beltrami, Claudio Poggio, Hyeon-Cheol Kim
Restor Dent Endod 2017;42(4):316-323.   Published online October 31, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5395/rde.2017.42.4.316
AbstractAbstract PDFPubReaderePub
Objectives

This study compared the amount of apically extruded bacteria during the glide-path preparation by using multi-file and single-file glide-path establishing nickel-titanium (NiTi) rotary systems.

Materials and Methods

Sixty mandibular first molar teeth were used to prepare the test apparatus. They were decoronated, blocked into glass vials, sterilized in ethylene oxide gas, infected with a pure culture of Enterococcus faecalis, randomly assigned to 5 experimental groups, and then prepared using manual stainless-steel files (group KF) and glide-path establishing NiTi rotary files (group PF with PathFiles, group GF with G-Files, group PG with ProGlider, and group OG with One G). At the end of canal preparation, 0.01 mL NaCl solution was taken from the experimental vials. The suspension was plated on brain heart infusion agar and colonies of bacteria were counted, and the results were given as number of colony-forming units (CFU).

Results

The manual instrumentation technique tested in group KF extruded the highest number of bacteria compared to the other 4 groups (p < 0.05). The 4 groups using rotary glide-path establishing instruments extruded similar amounts of bacteria.

Conclusions

All glide-path establishment instrument systems tested caused a measurable apical extrusion of bacteria. The manual glide-path preparation showed the highest number of bacteria extruded compared to the other NiTi glide-path establishing instruments.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Glide Path in Endodontics: A Literature Review of Current Knowledge
    Vlad Mircea Lup, Giulia Malvicini, Carlo Gaeta, Simone Grandini, Gabriela Ciavoi
    Dentistry Journal.2024; 12(8): 257.     CrossRef
  • Evaluation of apically extruded debris using protaper universal, protaper next, one curve, Xp shaper, and edge file: An in vitro study
    Murtada Qadir Muhaibes, Shatha Abdulkareem Alwakeel
    Saudi Endodontic Journal.2024; 14(1): 31.     CrossRef
  • Effect of Multiple Glide Path Files on Apical Debris Extrusion in Severely Curved Mesial Roots of Mandibular Molars: An In Vitro Study
    Niranjan Desai, Ashish S Bhadane, Nishant K Vyavahare, Dipali Y Shah, Akash S Kale, Simran K Chaudhari
    Journal of Operative Dentistry & Endodontics.2024; 8(1): 1.     CrossRef
  • Evaluation of Pain Following the Use of Different Single-file Glide Path Systems: A Randomized Clinical Trial
    Zeliha Danaci, Kübra Yeşildal Yeter
    Journal of Endodontics.2024; 50(2): 120.     CrossRef
  • Impact of Different Glidepath Techniques on the Overall Performance of WaveOne Gold in an Artificial S-Shape Canal
    Vlad Mircea Lup, Olivia Andreea Marcu, Carlo Gaeta, Gabriela Ciavoi
    Dentistry Journal.2024; 12(6): 182.     CrossRef
  • Influence of different irrigant activation methods on apical debris extrusion and bacterial elimination from infected root canals
    KSadia Ada, Shibani Shetty, KB Jayalakshmi, PrasannaLatha Nadig, PG Manje Gowda, ArulK Selvan
    Journal of Conservative Dentistry.2023; 26(1): 31.     CrossRef
  • A Comparative Evaluation of the Apically Extruded Debris from Root Canals Prepared by R-Motion NiTi File System
    Farah B. Al-Saffar, Hikmet A. Al-Gharrawi, Luca Testarelli
    International Journal of Dentistry.2023; 2023: 1.     CrossRef
  • Effect of glide path files with different metallurgy on intracanal bacterial extrusion by HyFlex electrical discharge machining file
    Priyanka Soni, Pragya Kumar, Sonali Taneja, Anshi Jain
    Endodontology.2022; 34(3): 168.     CrossRef
  • Impact of kinematics on the efficiency and safety of an engine-driven file for glide path preparation in MB2 canals of maxillary molars
    Larissa B. B. Araújo, Pedro H. S. Calefi, Murilo P. Alcalde, Giulio Gavini, Rodrigo R. Vivan, Marco Antonio Hungaro Duarte
    Clinical Oral Investigations.2022; 27(3): 1153.     CrossRef
  • Critical analysis of research methods and experimental models to study removal of root filling materials
    Mahdi A. Ajina, Pratik K. Shah, Bun San Chong
    International Endodontic Journal.2022; 55(S1): 119.     CrossRef
  • A Comparative Evaluation of Apically Extruded Debris using Three Rotary and One Reciprocating Instrumentation Ni-Ti Systems
    Maha Adnan Habeeb
    Journal of Orofacial Sciences.2022; 14(2): 93.     CrossRef
  • A critical analysis of research methods and experimental models to study apical extrusion of debris and irrigants
    Jale Tanalp
    International Endodontic Journal.2022; 55(S1): 153.     CrossRef
  • Evaluation of type of kinematics on glide path procedures and torsional fatigue resistance after preparation of moderately curved canals
    Murilo Priori Alcalde, Marco Antonio Hungaro Duarte, Pedro Henrique Souza Calefi, Victor de Moraes Cruz, Bruno Carvalho de Vasconcelos, Marcus Vinícius Reis Só, Rodrigo Ricci Vivan
    Brazilian Oral Research.2021;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Analysis of a glide path creation necessity at the initial stages of endodontic treatment
    Z. S. Khabadze, Yu. A. Generalova
    Endodontics Today.2021; 19(1): 39.     CrossRef
  • Influence of glide path kinematics during endodontic treatment on the occurrence and intensity of intraoperative and postoperative pain: a systematic review of randomized clinical trials
    Thaís Christina Cunha, Felipe de Souza Matos, Luiz Renato Paranhos, Ítalo de Macedo Bernardino, Camilla Christian Gomes Moura
    BMC Oral Health.2020;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Apically extruded debris produced during glide path preparation using R‐Pilot, WaveOne Gold Glider and ProGlider in curved root canals
    Cangül Keskin, Özlem Sivas Yilmaz, Uğur Inan
    Australian Endodontic Journal.2020; 46(3): 439.     CrossRef
  • Influence of Negotiation, Glide Path, and Preflaring Procedures on Root Canal Shaping—Terminology, Basic Concepts, and a Systematic Review
    Gianluca Plotino, Venkateshbabu Nagendrababu, Frederic Bukiet, Nicola M. Grande, Sajesh K. Veettil, Gustavo De-Deus, Hany Mohamed Aly Ahmed
    Journal of Endodontics.2020; 46(6): 707.     CrossRef
  • Mechanical Properties of Various Glide Path Preparation Nickel-titanium Rotary Instruments
    Joo-Yeong Lee, Sang Won Kwak, Jung-Hong Ha, Ibrahim H. Abu-Tahun, Hyeon-Cheol Kim
    Journal of Endodontics.2019; 45(2): 199.     CrossRef
  • Effective Establishment of Glide-Path to Reduce Torsional Stress during Nickel-Titanium Rotary Instrumentation
    Ibrahim H. Abu-Tahun, Sang Won Kwak, Jung-Hong Ha, Asgeir Sigurdsson, Mehmet Baybora Kayahan, Hyeon-Cheol Kim
    Materials.2019; 12(3): 493.     CrossRef
  • Postoperative pain after glide path preparation using manual, reciprocating and continuous rotary instruments: a randomized clinical trial
    C. Keskin, Ö. Sivas Yilmaz, U. Inan, Ö. Özdemir
    International Endodontic Journal.2019; 52(5): 579.     CrossRef
  • Intraoperative Pain During Glide Path Creation with the Use of a Rotary or Reciprocating System
    Pelin TUFENKCİ, Mehmet ADIGUZEL, Koray YILMAZ
    Cumhuriyet Dental Journal.2019; 22(1): 66.     CrossRef
  • Effects of Different Glide Path Files on Apical Debris Extrusion in Curved Root Canals
    Betul Gunes, Kubra Yesildal Yeter
    Journal of Endodontics.2018; 44(7): 1191.     CrossRef
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  • 22 Crossref
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