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Understanding of the color in composite resin


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Understanding of the color in composite resin

Article information

Restor Dent Endod. 2011;36(4):271-279
Publication date (electronic) : 2011 July 31
doi : https://doi.org/10.5395/JKACD.2011.36.4.271
Jeong-Won Park
Department of Conservative Dentistry, Yonsei University College of Dentistry, Seoul, Korea.
Correspondence to Jeong-Won Park, DDS, PhD. Associate Professor, Department of Conservative Dentistry, Yonsei University College of Dentistry, 146-92 Dogok-dong, Gangnam-gu, Seoul, Korea 135-720. TEL, +82-2-2019-1350; FAX, +82-2-3463-4052; pjw@yuhs.ac
Received 2011 June 24; Revised 2011 July 04; Accepted 2011 July 05.

Abstract

In clinic, esthetic restoration of a defective natural tooth with composite resin is challenging procedure and needs complete understanding of the color of tooth itself and materials used. The optical characteristics of the composites are different because the chemical compositions and microstructures are not same.

This review provided basic knowledge of the color and the color measurement devices, and analyze the color of the natural tooth. Further, the accuracy of the shade tab, color of the composite resins before and after curing, effect of the water, food and bleaching agent, and translucency, opalescence, and fluorescence effects were evaluated.

Keywords: Color; Colorimeter; Dental composite; Spectrophotometer; Tooth color

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Article information Continued

Copyright © 2011 Korean Academy of Conservative Dentistry

Figure 1

Figure 1

Most commonly used color systems. (a) Munsell color system, (b) CIELab system.

Figure 2

Figure 2

Comparison of the measuring theory of the spectrophotometer and colorimeter.

Figure 3

Figure 3

Comparison of translucency parameter values of various composite resins and natural dentin and enamel (Reprinted with the permission of the Canadian Dental Association. Originally published as J Can Dent Assoc 2010;76:a84).

Table 1

Comparison of the colorimeter and spectrophotometer

Table 1

Table 2

Color matching system in dentistry: types, measurement area

Table 2