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A clinical evaluation of safety of an office bleaching gel containing 30% hydrogen peroxide

A clinical evaluation of safety of an office bleaching gel containing 30% hydrogen peroxide

Article information

Restor Dent Endod. 2010;35(3):198-210
Publication date (electronic) : 2010 May 31
doi : https://doi.org/10.5395/JKACD.2010.35.3.198
1Department of Conservative Dentistry, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, Catholic University of Korea, Korea.
2Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, Catholic University of Korea, Korea.
Correspondence to: Sung-Eun. Yang Department of Conservative Dentistry Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, Catholic University of Korea 505, Banpo-dong, Seocho-gu, Seoul, 137-044, Korea. Tel: 82-2-2258-6296, Fax: 82-2-537-2374, dentyeun@catholic.ac.kr
Received 2010 April 21; Revised 2010 April 26; Accepted 2010 April 29.

Abstract

This study evaluated the safety of an office bleaching gel (RemeWhite, Remedent Inc., Deurle, Belgium) containing 30% hydrogen peroxide. 37 volunteers were recieved office bleaching with the RemeWhite for 3 times at one visit, total 2 visits. As control group, the same gel in which hydrogen peroxide was not included was applied to 34 volunteers with the same protocol.

There was no difference between experimental group and control group using electric pulp test. In the result of gingival inflammation index and tooth sensitivity test, there was mild pain response in experimental group but it disappeared as time went by. Therefore, safety of the office bleaching gel containing 30% hydrogen peroxide was confirmed.

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Article information Continued

Table 1

Experimental protocol of randomized clinical trial

Table 1

Table 2

Age and gender of the participants in the study

Table 2

Table 3

Changes of EPT (Electric pulp test)

Table 3

1) Two sample t-test

2) Wilcoxon's rank sum test

*p < 0.05

Table 4

Changes of GI (gingival inflammation index)

Table 4

1) McNemar's test

2) N/A: Not Applicable

*: p < 0.05

Table 5

Tooth sensitivity at each visit

Table 5

1) McNemar's test

*: p < 0.05

Table 6

Percentage of abnormal response

Table 6

1) Chi-square test

Table 7

Changes of vital sign

Table 7

1) two sample t-test

2) Wilcoxon's rank sum test

*: p < 0.05